Satisfacció de les infermeres i dels usuaris i usuàries respecte el model d'atenció transcultural: projecte de recerca

Torres Egea, Judith
Compartir
In the present, a great amount of people lives in a country different from they were born. In Catalonia, more than a million people are immigrants. The health of these people might be at risk by the presence of barriers on the access and the use and navigation of the health services increasing their lack of wellness. The diversity obtained as a result of the coexistence of diverse ethnic groups in the same region reclaim certain cultural competences based on the holistic perspective from the health professionals. It is believed that every culture has their own way to perceive, behave and express an illness, and, thus, the concept of health-illness may be different depending on the sociocultural background. Commonly, decisions according to people’s health are guided from the personal experiences, family and friends, social networks, cultural thoughts, traditions and the health professionals’ opinions. Therefore, it’s necessary to analyse the illness processes from a biological perspective, its cultural construction and its social definition. Objectives: To identify both nurses and clients of Girona’s health system satisfaction among the provided or received attention according to transcultural nursing model. Methodology: It is suggested to perform a qualitative and quantitative research study whose design is descriptive and observational with phenomenological orientation that will be done during a seven-month period on 2021. The study population will include not only the nursing professionals working on primary health care and hospitalization areas around Girona but the clients of these areas above the age of 18 with different culture, ethnicity or religion. The selection of the sample will be done by probabilistic cluster sampling in multiple stages. The variables and elements of study are orientated to obtain sociodemographic information, related to the barriers and difficulties that can be found on healthcare services, evaluation of the perceived attention, difficulties on the approach of giving healthcare interventions among cultural diverse people and the self-perception of the nursing while giving it, and, towards a recompilation of different improvement suggestions that will lead up to a better relationship between nurse and client and vice versa. As data collection tools, two ad-hoc questionnaires will be used based on an exhaustive bibliographic review and the focal groups technique based on some preestablished lines to obtain information about the study topics. Several groups of informants will be done in order to load the information. The results obtained in the questionnaires will be saved and analysed with SPSS program and the qualitative data from focal groups will be analyse by Atlas.ti program ​
Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència Creative Commons:Reconeixement - No comercial - Sense obra derivada (by-nc-nd) Creative Commons by-nc-nd4.0

Localització