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김시습 만년기의 내면의식에 관한 소고 -관동일록·명주일록의 시들을 중심으로- : A study on Kim Si-seup's inner consciousness in his late years -Focused on 『Gwandongilrok』, 『Myeongjuilrok』

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Authors

김윤섭

Issue Date
2010
Publisher
서울대학교 규장각한국학연구원
Citation
한국문화, Vol.52, pp. 53-78
Keywords
Inner consciousness『Gwandongilrok』『Myeongjuilrok』grief and regretambition to distinguish himself based on confucianismaloof and reclusive
Abstract
김시습의 정신세계에 대해서는 종교·사상·문학 등 여러 분야에 걸친 연구들을 통해 다양한 논의가 지속되어 왔다. 그러나 저술의 범위가 넓고 작품의 분량이 방대하기도 하거니와, 유·불·도를 두루 섭렵한 탁월한 지적 역량과 비상한 종교적 통찰력 그리고 섬세한 예술적 감수성이 다채롭게 교직된 다방면의 저작들을 충분히 소화하여 만족할 만한 연구 성과를 도출해낸다는 것은 결코 쉬운 일이 아니다. 한시 분야만 하더라도, 2200여수에 달하는 작품들을 보다 상세히 분석하고 다각도로 조명함으로써, 총론적으로나 각론적으로 보다 진척된 성과를 도출해내기 위한 더 많은 노력이 필요하다고 생각된다. 나아가 그의 내면의식 및 그에 따른 정신경계를 온전히 해명하기 위해서는 종교나 철학적 측면의 연구와 더불어, 문학적 측면에서 그의 사유가 정서가 다양한 수사적 표현 속에 깃들어 있는 시작들에 대한 심층적인 연구와 함께 더욱 유기적으로 수행되고 종합되어져야 할 것이다.

본고에서는 그와 같은 연구의 일환으로 김시습의 만년기 시들을 수록한 『관동일록』과 『명주일록』의 작품들을 범주로 하여 그의 내면의식의 제양상에 대해 논의해 보고자 한다.

This study discussed Kim Si-seup"s inner consciousness in his late years with focus on the contents of the poems in 『Gwandongilrok』 and 『Myeongjuilrok』 which were divided into three major parts. The two books above provide a look into his life after he restarted wandering around Gwandong region at the age of around fifty.

First, the study examined how much grief and regret he felt over himself who could not lead a settled life, living away from society. In the works lamenting over his fate to wander around, he repeatedly demonstrate extreme departures from his usual style, frequently expressing reckless and self-defensive feelings.

Second, the study explored how his ambition to distinguish himself based on the practical values of Confucianism and his strong aspiration to participate in society are reflected in his reminiscent, retrogressive poems at the time. The works which explicitly demonstrate his obsession to practical values and the attendant frustration starkly contrast with the works telling of his desire to transcend the mundane world.

Third, the study examined the works mentioned above, one of the major three parts, that show how much he yearned for an aloof and reclusive life free from all of secular obsessions, wished to roam the nation freely and sought to lead such life.

Various aspects of his inner consciousness and sentiments shown though each of the three parts is understandable when considering what he experienced. However, it can not be denied that they contain quite contradictory elements. This study tried to help to grasp Kim Si-seup"s inner consciousness and sentiments by classifying and explaining the inconsistent contents of the poems he wrote in his late years and shedding light on the parts that are related but also have contradictory aspects.
ISSN
1226-8356
Language
Korean
URI
https://hdl.handle.net/10371/73086
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