Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://hdl.handle.net/10397/79256
Title: | Evaluation of meropenem pharmacokinetics in an experimental Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) model during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) by using a PenP Beta-lactamase biosensor | Authors: | Andresen, M Araos, J Wong, KY Leung, YC So, LY Wong, WT Cabrera, S Silva, C Alegria, L Bruhn, A Soto, D |
Issue Date: | 2018 | Source: | Sensors (Switzerland), May 2018, v. 18, no. 5, 1424, p. 1-7 | Abstract: | Introduction: The use of antibiotics is mandatory in patients during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) support. Clinical studies have shown high variability in the antibiotic concentrations, as well as sequestration of them by the ECMO circuit, suggesting that the doses and/or interval administration used during ECMO may not be adequate. Thus, a fast response sensor to estimate antibiotic concentrations in this setting would contribute to improve dose adjustments. The biosensor PenP has been shown to have a dynamic range, sensitivity and specificity useful for pharmacokinetic (PK) tests in healthy subjects. However, the use of this biosensor in the context of a complex critical condition, such as ECMO during acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), has not been tested. Objectives: To describe, by using PenP Biosensor, the pharmacokinetic of meropenem in a 24-h animal ARDS/ECMO model. Methods: The PK of meropenem was evaluated in a swine model before and during ECMO. Results: The PK parameters such as maximum concentration (Cmax), elimination rate constant (Ke), and cleareance (Cl), were not significantly altered during ECMO support. Conclusions: (a) ECMO does not affect the PK of meropenem, at least during the first 24 h; and (b) PenP has the potential to become an effective tool for making medical decisions associated with the dose model of antibiotics in a critical patient context. |
Keywords: | Biosensor PenP Pharmacokinetic Meropenem ECMO |
Publisher: | Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI) | Journal: | Sensors (Switzerland) | ISSN: | 1424-8220 | DOI: | 10.3390/s18051424 | Rights: | © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). The following publication Andresen, M., Araos, J., Wong, K. Y., Leung, Y. C., So, L. Y., Wong, W. T., ... & Soto, D. (2018). Evaluation of Meropenem Pharmacokinetics in an Experimental Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) Model during Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) by Using a PenP β-Lactamase Biosensor. Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 18(5), 1-7 is available at https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18051424 |
Appears in Collections: | Journal/Magazine Article |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Andresen_Meropenem_Pharmacokinetics_Acute.pdf | 688.11 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
Page views
89
Last Week
0
0
Last month
2
2
Citations as of Apr 14, 2024
Downloads
50
Citations as of Apr 14, 2024
SCOPUSTM
Citations
9
Last Week
0
0
Last month
Citations as of Apr 4, 2024
WEB OF SCIENCETM
Citations
10
Last Week
0
0
Last month
Citations as of Apr 11, 2024
Google ScholarTM
Check
Altmetric
Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.