Fluorobenzoyl dipeptidyl derivatives as inhibitors of the Fasciola hepatica cysteine protease cathepsin L1

Publication Type:
Journal Article
Citation:
Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry, 2010, 25 (1), pp. 1 - 12
Issue Date:
2010-02-01
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Cathepsins are known to have many important physiological roles and provide a viable target for inhibition. Fluorobenzoyl dipeptide derivatives were synthesized and tested for biological activity in an effort to find an efficient inhibitor of the cysteine protease cathepsin L. Thirty-six novel inhibitors (1-36) were synthesized from protected amino acids via the standard DCC/HOBt coupling protocol, containing a benzyl ester or a nitrile as an electrophilic warhead. The activity of the inhibitors was evaluated against cathepsin L and IC50 values calculated. Modification of both amino acids and terminal groups afforded compounds with single digit micromolar inhibition. Results utilizing the benzoyl-L-leucine-glycine nitrile backbone are comparable to that for the commercially available inhibitor 39. © 2010 Informa UK Ltd.
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