Estilos de afrontamiento e ideación suicida en estudiantes de universidades privadas de Lima Metropolitana
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Authors
Lora Cubas, Manuel SebastianAdvisors
Salas Blas, Edwin SalustioIssue Date
2023-01-03Keywords
Ideación suicidaEstilos de afrontamiento
Estudiantes universitarios
Universidad privada
Suicidal ideation
Coping styles
University students
Private university
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Coping styles and suicidal ideation in students from private universities in Metropolitan LimaAbstract
Este estudio relaciona estilos de afrontamiento e ideación suicida en 200 universitarios limeños, se emplearon el Cuestionario de Afrontamiento, adaptado por Morán et al. (2010) y la Escala de Suicidio de Beck, validado por Bobadilla et al. (2004). Se encontró que la dimensión estilos de afrontamiento cognitivo correlaciona negativamente con las dos dimensiones de ideación suicida (Actitudes hacia la vida/muerte y Pensamientos/Deseos Suicidas); asimismo, la dimensión estilos de bloqueo de afrontamiento, correlaciona positivamente con Actitudes hacia la vida/muerte y negativamente con Pensamientos/Deseos suicidas. Según Pérez-Valle (2017) el uso de pocos recursos y de ausencia de estrategias de afrontamiento están relacionados con la ideación suicida considerándose una problemática que asciende en los últimos años siendo los estudiantes universitarios el sector de la población con mayor vulnerabilidad al evidenciar pensamientos suicidas. Luego, se comparó ambas variables según sexo y se halló que no existen diferencias. Sin embargo, en la dimensión Pensamiento/Deseos Suicidas los hombres tienen mayores puntajes que las mujeres. Por otra parte, comparando ambas variables según el estado civil los resultados indican que no existen diferencias entre los casados y solteros.This study relates coping styles and suicidal ideation in 200 Lima university students, using the Coping Questionnaire, adapted by Morán et al. (2010) and the Beck Suicide Scale, validated by Bobadilla et al. (2004). It was found that the cognitive coping styles dimension correlates negatively with the two dimensions of suicidal ideation (Attitudes towards life/death and Suicidal Thoughts/Wishes); likewise, the coping blocking styles dimension correlates positively with attitudes towards life/death and negatively with suicidal thoughts/desires. According to Pérez-Valle (2017), the use of few resources and the absence of coping strategies are related to suicidal ideation, considering it a problem that has risen in recent years, with university students being the sector of the population with the greatest vulnerability when evidencing suicidal thoughts. Then, both variables were compared according to sex and it was found that there are no differences. However, with respect to the Suicidal Thought/Wish dimension, men have higher scores than women. On the other hand, comparing both variables according to marital status, the results indicate that there are no differences between married and single people.
Type
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisRights
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAttribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International
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spaCollections
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- Creative Commons