Počet záznamů: 1  

Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Gliomas

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    0423057 - ÚMG 2014 RIV US eng J - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Katsetos, C.D. - Anni, H. - Dráber, Pavel
    Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Gliomas.
    Seminars in Pediatric Neurology. Roč. 20, č. 3 (2013), s. 216-227. ISSN 1071-9091. E-ISSN 1558-0776
    Grant CEP: GA MŠk LH12050
    Institucionální podpora: RVO:68378050
    Klíčová slova: gliomas * mitochondrial dysfunction * microtubule proteins
    Kód oboru RIV: EB - Genetika a molekulární biologie
    Impakt faktor: 1.883, rok: 2013

    Mitochondrial (mt) dysfunction in gliomas has been linked to abnormalities of mt energy metabolism, marked by a metabolic shift from oxidative phosphorylation to glycolysis ("Warburg effect"), disturbances in mt membrane potential regulation and apoptotic signaling, as well as to somatic mutations involving the Krebs cycle enzyme isocitrate dehydrogenase. Evolving biological concepts with potential therapeutic implications include interaction between microtubule proteins and mitochondria (mt) in the control of closure of voltage-dependent anion channels and in the regulation of mt dynamics and the mt-endoplasmic reticulum network. The cytoskeletal protein beta III-tubulin, which is overexpressed in malignant gliomas, has emerged as a prosurvival factor associated in part with nit and also as a marker of chemoresistance. Mt-targeted therapeutic strategies that are discussed include the following: (1) metabolic modulation with emphasis on dichloroacetate, a pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase inhibitor; (2) tumor cell death via apoptosis induced by tricyclic antidepressants, microtubule-modulating drugs, and small molecules or compounds capable of inflicting reactive oxygen species dependent tumor cell death; and (3) pretreatment mt priming and mt-targeted prodrug cancer therapy. (C) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
    Trvalý link: http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0229196

     
     
Počet záznamů: 1  

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