La liste des étiquettes morpho-syntaxique utilisées par l'analyseur MElt est affichée dans la partie editorialDecl > interpretation. La version précédente de ce corpus ( cmr-favi-tei-v1 ) provient d'échanges à distance synchrones à base textuelle (activités de clavardage) dans le projet Favi (Français académique virtuel international). Le corpus porte sur les interactions entre apprenants de FLE de niveau avancé utilisant le clavardage dans un contexte académique (Yun & Demaizière, 2008 ; Yun & Demaizière, 2009 ; Yun & Demaizière, 2010). Deux expériences au total : 1) l'expérience-pilote (faviep, de janvier à mai 2006, Université Paris 3 et Paris Dauphine) comporte neuf séances d'une heure environ avec des étudiants de l'Université Paris Dauphine sur le système de clavardage de la plateforme WebCT de Paris Dauphine, 2) la seconde expérience (favie2, de mars à mai 2008, Université Paris 3 et Paris Dauphine), vingt-six séances d'une heure environ (deux ou trois séances par semaine sur le même thème mais avec des étudiants différents) sont organisées sur MSN Live Messenger. Les 35 séances de clavardage ont été codées en XML suivant le schéma Mulce-struct. Le scénario pédagogigue, accompagné des consignes données aux apprenants, a également été décrit et incorporé dans le corpus d'apprentissage LETEC.

The list of the morpho-syntactic labels/tags used by the MElt POS-tagger is displayed in editorialDecl > interpretation. The previous version of this corpus (cmr-favi-tei-v1 ) assembles textchat sessions organized for advanced level foreign students (Masters, PhD) and researchers enrolled in a French university. These students needed to master French as it is used in an academic setting (doctoral presentations, seminars, etc.).

This corpus is a subpart of the CoMeRe corpus databank. The CoMeRe (Communication Médiée par les Réseaux) project aims to build a kernel corpus assembling existing corpora of different CMC (Computer-Mediated Communication) genres and new corpora build on data extracted from the Internet. These heterogenous corpora are structured and processed in a uniform way, complemented with metadata. CoMeRe is released as OpenData through the national infrastructure Ortolang. The project is supported by the national consortium CORLI, sub-part of Huma-Num, and Ortolang (French correspondant to DARIAH).

The TEI structure used is an extension of TEI for CMC genres. This extension is developped by a European project which participants are : Michael Beißwenger (DE), Thierry Chanier (FR), Isabella Chiari (IT), Maria Ermakova (DE), Maarten van Gompel (NL), Iris Hendrickx (NL), Axel Herold (DE), Henk van den Heuvel (NL), Lothar Lemnitzer (DE), Angelika Storrer (DE).

Contents of messages have been anonymised by the corpus compiler. Encoding of anonymisation has been standardized through all CoMeRe corpora. See fsDecl for more details

The corpus has been segmented through text, div and post . Then the text contents of every post has been tagged with MElt. See tagUsage and taxonomy for explanation. POS-tags are listed hereafter in interpretation

Etiquettes provenant de l'analyseur MELt

Pascal Denis and Benoît Sagot (nd). MElt POS tagging software [software]. Inria.fr https://www.rocq.inria.fr/alpage-wiki/tiki-index.php?page=MElt

• ADJ : adjective
• ADJWH : interrogative adjective
• ADV : adverb
• ADVWH : interrogative adverb
• CC : coordination conjunction
• CLO : object clitic pronoun
• CLR : reflexive clitic pronoun
• CLS : subject clitic pronoun
• CS : subordination conjunction
• DET : determiner
• DETWH : interrogative determiner
• ET : foreign word
• I : interjection
• NC : common noun
• NPP : proper noun
• PREP : preposition
• PREP_DET : preposition+determiner amalgam
• PREP_PRO : preposition+pronoun amalgam
• PONCT : punctuation mark
• PREF : prefix
• PRO : full pronoun
• PROREL : relative pronoun
• PROWH : interrogative pronoun
• V : indicative or conditional verb form
• VIMP : imperative verb form
• VINF : infinitive verb form
• VPP : past participle
• VPR : present participle
• VS : subjunctive verb form

CMC Environment

MSN-Messenger: Definition of the modality textchat according to MSN Messenger, version 2008

• chat-message: ordinary textchat turn corresponding to @type of post
• connexion: one participant enters the textchat room; value corresponding to @type of action
• disconnexion: one participant leaves the textchat room ; value corresponding to @type of action

Structure of interactions

• text: One per course for its Interaction Space
• div: Divisions correspond to synchronous textchat sessions.
• post: one post corresponds to one texchat turn.
  • xml:id ID of the post.
  • when date and time of the textchat turn. In some sessions time of the textchat turn is not known (only the date). On other occasion the time is not precise: several posts may have the same time. All posts are ordered following their order of display in the channel. Generally only enter and leave times are known. Hence beginning time of a chat act corresponds to the last enter (or leave) time.
  • who id of the author of the message. Every participant has been described in the particDesc.
  • type post type cf. taxononomy.
• action: when a participant enters or leaves the textchat

Data Collection

Data collected : From 2006-01-31 to 2006-05-10
rs: Paris, France
rs: 7008038

Language of the data: French

Types of interaction

• channel: mode: w, Textchat system MSN Messenger
• constitution: type: single, This corpus is made of textchat logfiles which include interactions among participants: tutors of French as a foreign language and learners of French, PhD and Master's students coming from abroad.
• derivation: type: original,
• domain: education
• factuality: type: fact,
• interaction: active: many, type: complete, Interactions happened acordingly to the guidelines of the learning activities (see projectDesc for access to guidelines)
• preparedness: type: spontaneous,
• purpose: degree: high, learn and practise French in an academic context

Extracts of Participants

Durant l'expérience-pilote (faviep), 3 tuteurs (dont 2 natifs) animent toutes les séances de clavardage. Lors de la seconde expérience (favie2), 2 tuteurs participent aux activités et se partage les rôles : l'un est un tuteur linguistique et l'autre s'occupe de la conception des activités de clavardage et de la modération de la séance. Le public cible est des étudiants en master, en doctorat et en post-doctorat de l'Université Paris 3 et de l'Université Paris Dauphine.

• Person ID= cmr-favi-TUT1
  sex: male
  residence: France
  affiliation: Université Paris 3
  langKnowledge: First language
  persName: Tutor1
  

• Person ID= cmr-favi-TUT2
  sex: female
  residence: France
  affiliation: Université Paris 3
  langKnowledge: First language
  persName: instant: false, Tutor2
  

• Person ID= cmr-favi-TUT3
  sex: female
  nationality: key: kor, Korean
  affiliation: Université Paris 3
  langKnowledge: First language
  persName: Tutor3
  

• Person ID= cmr-favi-MEXO
  sex: male
  nationality: key: mex, Mexico
  affiliation: Université Paris Dauphine
  langKnowledge: First language
  persName: Octavio
  

Publisher(s)

• ORTOLANG (Outils et Ressources pour un Traitement Optimisé de la LANGue), Nancy:France http://www.ortolang.fr
• CoMeRe (Communication Médiée par les Réseaux)contact@comere.org http://comere.org

Date: 2016-05-15

Identifier(s)

uri: cmr-favi-tei-v2
url: https://hdl.handle.net/11403/comere/cmr-favi/cmr-favi-tei-v2

Licence

http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/

The people who created this work have dedicated the work to the public domain by waiving all of their rights to the work worldwide under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights, to the extent allowed by law. You can copy, modify, distribute and perform the work, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission. We recommend that researchers reference / cite our work as mentionned in titleSmt

All participants names have been removed and data have been anonymized.

Credits

• Sponsor(s): Consortium CORLI (Corpus, Langues et Interactions) Ce consortium est géré par l'Institut de Linguistique Françaiseet fait partie de la TGIR (très grande infrastructure de recherche) Huma-Num FRANCE
  
• Sponsor(s): Laboratoire de recherche sur le langagelrl_contact@univ-bpclermont.fr Maison des Sciences de l'Homme 4 rue Ledru 63057 Clermont-Ferrand cedex 01 FRANCE
  
• Author(s): Stéphane, Riou ; Benoit, Sagot ;
• depositor: editor: Thierry, Chanier ;
• developer: Paul, Lotin ;