Publication: Investigating Factors Affecting The Formation Of Informal Settlements In Iran
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Date
2016-07
Authors
Amiri, Pedram
Ghanbari, Nowzar
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
The Turkish Online Journal of Design Art and Communication
Abstract
The consequence of rapid urbanization expansion in Iran, is the emergence of large cities and
marginalized areas with abnormal housing and disorganized tissue. The main reasons for the
formation of squatters in Tehran have been investigated in this study. Present study seeks to determine
factors affecting the formation of the marginalizing using identify the situation of marginalized.
Method of this study is documentation and survey method using a questionnaire. Conceptual and
theoretical aspects have been examined using document method and survey method has been used to
investigate the way of distribution and relations between dependent and independent variables.
Sampling method is a quota in which questionnaires were distributed 200 households randomly.
Independent variables include immigration, low income; high rent of housing and easier access to
shelter and dependent variable of suburbanization. In the survey, after data collection using
questionnaire and data processing with SPSS software, descriptive method and inferential statistics of
chi-square has been used according to the level of variables measurement. Obtained results of the
study indicate there is a relationship between attractions factor of Tehran and push factor of prior
place of living with suburbanization.
Description
Keywords
suburbanization, Tehran, immigration, income, housing