Avaliação manométrica do esfíncter inferior do esôfago de coelhos submetidos a fundoplicatura total e parcial
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Data
2004-10-01
Autores
Oliveira, Walmar Kerche de [UNESP]
Henry, Maria Aparecida Coelho de Arruda [UNESP]
Lerco, Mauro Masson [UNESP]
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Editor
Sociedade Brasileira para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em Cirurgia
Resumo
OBJETIVO: Analisar o efeito das fundoplicaturas total e parcial sobre a pressão e comprimento do esfíncter inferior do esôfago (EIE). MÉTODOS: Foram estudados 30 coelhos machos da raça Norfolk. Os animais foram divididos em 3 grupos de 10, na dependência da operação[cirurgia] realizada. Grupo 1 (controle)-laparotomia mediana (LM) e dissecção da transição gastroesofágica; grupo 2- LM e fundoplicatura total, e grupo 3-LM e fundoplicatura parcial. Todos os animais foram submetidos à manometria esofágica (ME) segundo a técnica de tração intermitente da sonda e infusão contínua dos cateteres com água destilada. A ME foi realizada em dois momentos: M1 (pré-operatório) e M2 (pós-operatório), e permitiu a análise da pressão (mmHg) e comprimento (cm) do EIE. RESULTADOS: Nos animais do grupo 1 não foi observada alteração da pressão e comprimento do EIE. Naqueles do grupo 2 (fundoplicatura total) foi observado aumento da pressão (69,7%) e do comprimento (81,8%) do EIE. Nos coelhos do grupo 3 (fundoplicatura parcial) houve aumento da pressão (58%) e do comprimento (100%) do EIE. CONCLUSÕES: As fundoplicaturas total e parcial acarretam aumento da pressão e comprimento de EIE. O incremento da pressão e comprimento de EIE independe do tipo de fundoplicatura utilizada.
PURPOSE: To analyze the effect of total and partial fundoplication on the pressure and length of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES). METHODS: Thirty male rabbits (Norfolk race) were studied. The animals were divided in three groups, according to the surgical procedure. Group 1 (Control)-medium laparotomy (ML) and dissection of gastroesophageal transition; Group 2-ML and total fundoplication; Group 3-ML and partial fundoplication. All the animals were submitted to esophageal manometry (EM) using the intermittent pull through technique and continuous infusion of the catheters with destilled water. The esophageal manometry was performed in two moments: M1 (pre operative period) and M2 (post operative period), and allowed us LES analyse the pressure (mmHg) and length (cm). RESULTS: In animals of group 1 no change in LES pressure and length was observed. In those of groups 2 (total fundoplication) an increase of LES pressure (69,7%) and length (81,8%) was observed. In rabbits of group 3 (partial fundoplication) there was an increase of LES pressure (58%) and length (100%) of the LES. CONCLUSIONS: The total and partial fundoplications cause an increase of LES pressure and length. This increase doesn't depend on the type of fundoplication performed.
PURPOSE: To analyze the effect of total and partial fundoplication on the pressure and length of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES). METHODS: Thirty male rabbits (Norfolk race) were studied. The animals were divided in three groups, according to the surgical procedure. Group 1 (Control)-medium laparotomy (ML) and dissection of gastroesophageal transition; Group 2-ML and total fundoplication; Group 3-ML and partial fundoplication. All the animals were submitted to esophageal manometry (EM) using the intermittent pull through technique and continuous infusion of the catheters with destilled water. The esophageal manometry was performed in two moments: M1 (pre operative period) and M2 (post operative period), and allowed us LES analyse the pressure (mmHg) and length (cm). RESULTS: In animals of group 1 no change in LES pressure and length was observed. In those of groups 2 (total fundoplication) an increase of LES pressure (69,7%) and length (81,8%) was observed. In rabbits of group 3 (partial fundoplication) there was an increase of LES pressure (58%) and length (100%) of the LES. CONCLUSIONS: The total and partial fundoplications cause an increase of LES pressure and length. This increase doesn't depend on the type of fundoplication performed.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Fundoplicatura, Esfíncter inferior do esôfago, Coelho, Fundoplication, Lower esophageal sphincter, Rabbit
Como citar
Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira. Sociedade Brasileira para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em Cirurgia, v. 19, n. 5, p. 555-564, 2004.