Manifestações afetivas nas concepções e práticas educativas no contexto da creche: reflexões a partir da perspectiva walloniana
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Data
2012-04-17
Autores
Cacheffo, Viviane Aparecida Ferreira Favareto [UNESP]
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Editor
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Resumo
A presente investigação vincula-se à linha de pesquisa Infância e Educação, do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação – Mestrado, da Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia – FCT/UNESP – e tem por objetivos investigar as concepções de afetividade – emoção, sentimento e paixão – de professoras de uma creche universitária, e identificar como lidam com as manifestações afetivas das crianças, buscando dar visibilidade às práticas educativas que favoreçam o desenvolvimento infantil. Segundo a teoria walloniana, a afetividade é um processo interacional entre os aspectos orgânicos e sociais, que permite ao ser humano afetar e ser afetado pelos acontecimentos; trata-se de um domínio funcional, que, juntamente com a cognição e a motricidade, constitui a pessoa de modo completo, podendo ser expressa inicialmente pelas sensações de bem-estar e mal-estar, posteriormente, pelas emoções, sentimentos e paixão. Para a realização da pesquisa, que se caracteriza como estudo de caso qualitativo, do tipo etnográfico, foram selecionados os seguintes instrumentos metodológicos: pesquisa bibliográfica; análise documental; observação e entrevista semiestruturada, possibilitando a organização dos dados em cinco categorias de análise: “dimensão afetiva – concepções”; “dimensão afetiva: concepções em relação às práticas”; “rotina da afetividade” “manifestações emocionais”; e “interações criança-criança”. Com a análise documental, descobriu-se que a dimensão afetiva é considerada, nos documentos analisados (Política Nacional de Educação Infantil: pelo direito das crianças de zero a seis anos à educação; Referencial...
This current investigation is linked with the Childhood and Education research of the graduate course program in Education – mastering course of the Science and Technology College – FCT/UNESP – and its goals are to investigate the affection conceptions – emotion, feeling and passion – of teachers of a collegiate daycare center, and identify how they deal with children affectionate behaviors, trying to give visibility to the educational methodologies which contribute to the children development. According to Wallon’s theory, the affection is an interactive procedure between organic and social matters, which allows human beings to affect and be affected by the events; dealt as a functional dominion, that, joint with cognition and the motility, compose a person as a whole, being able to express initially by well-being or indisposition, later, by the emotions, feelings and passion. For the achievement of this research, that is characterized as a qualitative case study, as an ethnography type, the following methodology were chosen: bibliographic research; documentary analysis; observation and semi structured interview, making it possible to organize the data in five different analysis category: “affective and relational dimension – theory”; “affective and relational dimension in relation to the methodology”; “affectionate routine”; “emotional behaviors”; and “interactions between child and child”. By the documentary analysis, it was realized that the affective and relational dimension is considered, in the documents analysed (National Policy on Early Childhood Education – the right of children zero to six years of education... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
This current investigation is linked with the Childhood and Education research of the graduate course program in Education – mastering course of the Science and Technology College – FCT/UNESP – and its goals are to investigate the affection conceptions – emotion, feeling and passion – of teachers of a collegiate daycare center, and identify how they deal with children affectionate behaviors, trying to give visibility to the educational methodologies which contribute to the children development. According to Wallon’s theory, the affection is an interactive procedure between organic and social matters, which allows human beings to affect and be affected by the events; dealt as a functional dominion, that, joint with cognition and the motility, compose a person as a whole, being able to express initially by well-being or indisposition, later, by the emotions, feelings and passion. For the achievement of this research, that is characterized as a qualitative case study, as an ethnography type, the following methodology were chosen: bibliographic research; documentary analysis; observation and semi structured interview, making it possible to organize the data in five different analysis category: “affective and relational dimension – theory”; “affective and relational dimension in relation to the methodology”; “affectionate routine”; “emotional behaviors”; and “interactions between child and child”. By the documentary analysis, it was realized that the affective and relational dimension is considered, in the documents analysed (National Policy on Early Childhood Education – the right of children zero to six years of education... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Educação, Afetividade, Creches - Práticas educativas, Daycare center - Educational methodologies
Como citar
CACHEFFO, Viviane Aparecida Ferreira Favareto. Manifestações afetivas nas concepções e práticas educativas no contexto da creche: reflexões a partir da perspectiva walloniana. 2012. 113 f. Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, 2012.