Detection of sparse targets with structurally perturbed echo dictionaries

Date
2013
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Source Title
Digital Signal Processing: A Review Journal
Print ISSN
1051-2004
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Publisher
Elsevier
Volume
23
Issue
5
Pages
1630 - 1644
Language
English
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Abstract

In this paper, a novel algorithm is proposed to achieve robust high resolution detection in sparse multipath channels. Currently used sparse reconstruction techniques are not immediately applicable in multipath channel modeling. Performance of standard compressed sensing formulations based on discretization of the multipath channel parameter space degrade significantly when the actual channel parameters deviate from the assumed discrete set of values. To alleviate this off-grid problem, we make use of the particle swarm optimization (PSO) to perturb each grid point that reside in each multipath component cluster. Orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP) is used to reconstruct sparse multipath components in a greedy fashion. Extensive simulation results quantify the performance gain and robustness obtained by the proposed algorithm against the off-grid problem faced in sparse multipath channels.

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Published Version (Please cite this version)