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Contribución de la participación en actividades significativas sobre la salud mental en población española durante el confinamiento por COVID-19

(2023) ANALES DE PSICOLOGIA. 39(2). p.176-187
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Abstract
Introduction: During the lockdown caused by COVID-19 in Spain, citizens had to stop performing activities in the usual way, which could have had an impact on mental health. The aim of this study was to determine the contribution of participating in meaningful activities on mental health in the Spanish population during the COVID-19 lockdown. Method: A cross-sectional online survey was developed and administered, where mental health (General Health Questionnaire), resilience (Connor -Davidson Resilience Scale), participation in meaningful activities (Engage-ment in Meaningful Activities Survey) and socio-demographic data were assessed. A hierarchical-linear-regression was used to identify key correla-tions. Results: The participants (N = 311) reported low mental health (M = 16.12/36) and a lower level of resilience (M = 25.48). The results of the re-gression revealed that 32.6% of the variance of the GHQ was significantly explained by the living space, including an outdoor space, resilience and participation in meaningful activities. The loss of meaningful activities was significantly related to mental health, with a significant contribution when controlling for the other variables ((3 =-.12). Conclusion: Although experi-mental studies are needed to determine causality, this study highlights the relationship between participation in meaningful activities and mental health during the lockdown.
Keywords
Occupational therapy, Resilience, Meaningful activities, Lockdown, COVID-19, Mental health

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MLA
Rodriguez-Bailón, Maria, et al. “Contribución de La Participación En Actividades Significativas Sobre La Salud Mental En Población Española Durante El Confinamiento Por COVID-19.” ANALES DE PSICOLOGIA, vol. 39, no. 2, 2023, pp. 176–87, doi:10.6018/analesps.512291.
APA
Rodriguez-Bailón, M., Fernández-Solano, A. J., Vidaña-Moya, L., Merchán-Baeza, J. A., Cruyt, E., De Letter, M., … De Vriendt, P. (2023). Contribución de la participación en actividades significativas sobre la salud mental en población española durante el confinamiento por COVID-19. ANALES DE PSICOLOGIA, 39(2), 176–187. https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.512291
Chicago author-date
Rodriguez-Bailón, Maria, Ana Judit Fernández-Solano, Laura Vidaña-Moya, Jose Antonio Merchán-Baeza, Ellen Cruyt, Miet De Letter, Peter Vlerick, et al. 2023. “Contribución de La Participación En Actividades Significativas Sobre La Salud Mental En Población Española Durante El Confinamiento Por COVID-19.” ANALES DE PSICOLOGIA 39 (2): 176–87. https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.512291.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Rodriguez-Bailón, Maria, Ana Judit Fernández-Solano, Laura Vidaña-Moya, Jose Antonio Merchán-Baeza, Ellen Cruyt, Miet De Letter, Peter Vlerick, Patrick Calders, Robby De Pauw, Kristine Oostra, Arnaud Szmalec, Dominique Van de Velde, and Patricia De Vriendt. 2023. “Contribución de La Participación En Actividades Significativas Sobre La Salud Mental En Población Española Durante El Confinamiento Por COVID-19.” ANALES DE PSICOLOGIA 39 (2): 176–187. doi:10.6018/analesps.512291.
Vancouver
1.
Rodriguez-Bailón M, Fernández-Solano AJ, Vidaña-Moya L, Merchán-Baeza JA, Cruyt E, De Letter M, et al. Contribución de la participación en actividades significativas sobre la salud mental en población española durante el confinamiento por COVID-19. ANALES DE PSICOLOGIA. 2023;39(2):176–87.
IEEE
[1]
M. Rodriguez-Bailón et al., “Contribución de la participación en actividades significativas sobre la salud mental en población española durante el confinamiento por COVID-19,” ANALES DE PSICOLOGIA, vol. 39, no. 2, pp. 176–187, 2023.
@article{01H0M9W47RR25N2CNEPNB2DZZB,
  abstract     = {{Introduction: During the lockdown caused by COVID-19 in Spain, citizens had to stop performing activities in the usual way, which could have had an impact on mental health. The aim of this study was to determine the contribution of participating in meaningful activities on mental health in the Spanish population during the COVID-19 lockdown. Method: A cross-sectional online survey was developed and administered, where mental health (General Health Questionnaire), resilience (Connor -Davidson Resilience Scale), participation in meaningful activities (Engage-ment in Meaningful Activities Survey) and socio-demographic data were assessed. A hierarchical-linear-regression was used to identify key correla-tions. Results: The participants (N = 311) reported low mental health (M = 16.12/36) and a lower level of resilience (M = 25.48). The results of the re-gression revealed that 32.6% of the variance of the GHQ was significantly explained by the living space, including an outdoor space, resilience and participation in meaningful activities. The loss of meaningful activities was significantly related to mental health, with a significant contribution when controlling for the other variables ((3 =-.12). Conclusion: Although experi-mental studies are needed to determine causality, this study highlights the relationship between participation in meaningful activities and mental health during the lockdown.}},
  author       = {{Rodriguez-Bailón, Maria and Fernández-Solano, Ana Judit and Vidaña-Moya, Laura and Merchán-Baeza, Jose Antonio and Cruyt, Ellen and De Letter, Miet and Vlerick, Peter and Calders, Patrick and De Pauw, Robby and Oostra, Kristine and Szmalec, Arnaud and Van de Velde, Dominique and De Vriendt, Patricia}},
  issn         = {{0212-9728}},
  journal      = {{ANALES DE PSICOLOGIA}},
  keywords     = {{Occupational therapy,Resilience,Meaningful activities,Lockdown,COVID-19,Mental health}},
  language     = {{spa}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{176--187}},
  title        = {{Contribución de la participación en actividades significativas sobre la salud mental en población española durante el confinamiento por COVID-19}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.512291}},
  volume       = {{39}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}

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