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The impact of movement behaviors on bone health in elderly with adequate nutritional status : compositional data analysis depending on the frailty status

(2019) NUTRIENTS. 11(3).
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Abstract
The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between bone mass (BM) and physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SB) according to frailty status and sex using compositional data analysis. We analyzed 871 older people with an adequate nutritional status. Fried criteria were used to classify by frailty status. Time spent in SB, light intensity PA (LPA) and moderate-to-vigorous intensity PA (MVPA) was assessed from accelerometry for 7 days. BM was determined by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). The combined effect of PA and SB was significantly associated with BM in robust men and women (p ≤ 0.05). In relation to the other behaviors, SB was negatively associated with BM in robust men while BM was positively associated with SB and negatively with LPA and MVPA in robust women. Moreover, LPA also was positively associated with arm BM (p ≤ 0.01). Finally, in pre-frail women, BM was positively associated with MVPA. In our sample, to decrease SB could be a good strategy to improve BM in robust men. In contrast, in pre-frail women, MVPA may be an important factor to consider regarding bone health.
Keywords
bone mineral density, light physical activity, moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, sedentary time, aging, MEASURED SEDENTARY BEHAVIOR, PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY, OLDER-ADULTS, OSTEOPOROSIS PREVENTION, MINERAL DENSITY, PRE-FRAILTY, ASSOCIATIONS, SARCOPENIA, PERFORMANCE, POPULATION

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MLA
Rodríguez-Gómez, Irene, et al. “The Impact of Movement Behaviors on Bone Health in Elderly with Adequate Nutritional Status : Compositional Data Analysis Depending on the Frailty Status.” NUTRIENTS, vol. 11, no. 3, 2019, doi:10.3390/nu11030582.
APA
Rodríguez-Gómez, I., Mañas, A., Losa-Reyna, J., Rodríguez-Mañas, L., Chastin, S., Alegre, L. M., … Ara, I. (2019). The impact of movement behaviors on bone health in elderly with adequate nutritional status : compositional data analysis depending on the frailty status. NUTRIENTS, 11(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11030582
Chicago author-date
Rodríguez-Gómez, Irene, Asier Mañas, José Losa-Reyna, Leocadio Rodríguez-Mañas, Sebastien Chastin, Luis M Alegre, Francisco J García-García, and Ignacio Ara. 2019. “The Impact of Movement Behaviors on Bone Health in Elderly with Adequate Nutritional Status : Compositional Data Analysis Depending on the Frailty Status.” NUTRIENTS 11 (3). https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11030582.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Rodríguez-Gómez, Irene, Asier Mañas, José Losa-Reyna, Leocadio Rodríguez-Mañas, Sebastien Chastin, Luis M Alegre, Francisco J García-García, and Ignacio Ara. 2019. “The Impact of Movement Behaviors on Bone Health in Elderly with Adequate Nutritional Status : Compositional Data Analysis Depending on the Frailty Status.” NUTRIENTS 11 (3). doi:10.3390/nu11030582.
Vancouver
1.
Rodríguez-Gómez I, Mañas A, Losa-Reyna J, Rodríguez-Mañas L, Chastin S, Alegre LM, et al. The impact of movement behaviors on bone health in elderly with adequate nutritional status : compositional data analysis depending on the frailty status. NUTRIENTS. 2019;11(3).
IEEE
[1]
I. Rodríguez-Gómez et al., “The impact of movement behaviors on bone health in elderly with adequate nutritional status : compositional data analysis depending on the frailty status,” NUTRIENTS, vol. 11, no. 3, 2019.
@article{8609706,
  abstract     = {{The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between bone mass (BM) and physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SB) according to frailty status and sex using compositional data analysis. We analyzed 871 older people with an adequate nutritional status. Fried criteria were used to classify by frailty status. Time spent in SB, light intensity PA (LPA) and moderate-to-vigorous intensity PA (MVPA) was assessed from accelerometry for 7 days. BM was determined by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). The combined effect of PA and SB was significantly associated with BM in robust men and women (p ≤ 0.05). In relation to the other behaviors, SB was negatively associated with BM in robust men while BM was positively associated with SB and negatively with LPA and MVPA in robust women. Moreover, LPA also was positively associated with arm BM (p ≤ 0.01). Finally, in pre-frail women, BM was positively associated with MVPA. In our sample, to decrease SB could be a good strategy to improve BM in robust men. In contrast, in pre-frail women, MVPA may be an important factor to consider regarding bone health.}},
  articleno    = {{582}},
  author       = {{Rodríguez-Gómez, Irene and Mañas, Asier and Losa-Reyna, José and Rodríguez-Mañas, Leocadio and Chastin, Sebastien and Alegre, Luis M and García-García, Francisco J and Ara, Ignacio}},
  issn         = {{2072-6643}},
  journal      = {{NUTRIENTS}},
  keywords     = {{bone mineral density,light physical activity,moderate-to-vigorous physical activity,sedentary time,aging,MEASURED SEDENTARY BEHAVIOR,PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY,OLDER-ADULTS,OSTEOPOROSIS PREVENTION,MINERAL DENSITY,PRE-FRAILTY,ASSOCIATIONS,SARCOPENIA,PERFORMANCE,POPULATION}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{13}},
  title        = {{The impact of movement behaviors on bone health in elderly with adequate nutritional status : compositional data analysis depending on the frailty status}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.3390/nu11030582}},
  volume       = {{11}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

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