Do You Love Me: Psychological Characteristics of Romance Scam Victims

Date

2017

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking

Abstract

The online dating romance scam is an Advance Fee Fraud, typically conducted by international criminal groups via online dating sites and social networking sites. This type of mass-marketing fraud (MMF) is the most frequently reported type of MMF in most Western countries. This study examined the psychological characteristics of romance scam victims by comparing romance scam victims with those who had never been scammed by MMFs. Romance scam victims tend to be middle-aged, well-educated women. Moreover, they tend to be more impulsive (scoring high on urgency and sensation seeking), less kind, more trustworthy, and have an addictive disposition. It is argued here that these findings might be useful for those developing prevention programs and awareness campaigns. (Author Abstract)

Description

Keywords

Survey Results, Adults, Female, High-risk Behavior, Cyber Crime, Computer Crime, Internet Crime, Cyberfraud, Financial Exploitation, White Collar Crime, United Kingdom, International

Citation

Whitty, Monica. (2017). Do You Love Me: Psychological Characteristics of Romance Scam Victims. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 5 pgs.

DOI