Abstract:
The electrokinetics of chromium-modified passive iron electrodes in alkaline chromate solutions are reported. Cyclic voltammetric studies at different pHs, chromate concentrations and temperatures have shown two different types of pseudocapacitive behaviour: the reductive precipitation of hydrous Cr(III) species on the top of the iron passive layer and redox transformations of chromium ions entrapped in the passive film matrix. The latter process has been analysed in terms of a thin layer redox-modified electrode model. A simple kinetic behaviour for the multi-electron Cr(VI)/Cr(III) reduction with a Cr(VI)/Cr(V) rate-de-termining step involving a protonation step is apparent with a Tafel-type temperature dependence. The electrochemical results are discussed in connection with XPS chromium concentration-depth profiles in the modified surface matrix. © 1988.
Registro:
Documento: |
Artículo
|
Título: | Electrokinetics of the reduction of chromium(VI) ions entrapped in chromium-modified passive iron electrodes |
Autor: | Pallotta, C.D.; Gonnet, R.; Calvo, E.J. |
Filiación: | Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Departamento de Quimica Inorganica, Analitica y Quimica Fisica, Ciudad Universitaria, Pab. II, (1428) Buenos AiresArgentina Institute Nacional de Tecnologia Industrial (INTI), Sector Electroquimica Aplicada, c.c. 157 San Martin, (1650) Buenos AiresArgentina
|
Año: | 1988
|
Volumen: | 241
|
Número: | 1-2
|
Página de inicio: | 265
|
Página de fin: | 279
|
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-0728(88)85130-1 |
Título revista: | Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry
|
Título revista abreviado: | J Electroanal Chem
|
ISSN: | 00220728
|
CODEN: | JECHE
|
Registro: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00220728_v241_n1-2_p265_Pallotta |
Referencias:
- Murray, (1980) Acc. Chem. Res., 13, p. 135
- Murray, (1984) Electroanalytical Chemistry, 13, p. 191. , A.J. Bard, Marcel Dekker, New York
- Albery, Hillman, (1982) R. Soc. Chem., Ser. C, 78, p. 377
- Brown, Anson, (1977) Anal. Chem., 49, p. 1589
- Calvo, Pallotta, (1986) J. Electroanal. Chem., 198, p. 181
- Weaver, (1976) J. Phys. Chem., 80, p. 2645
- Tondeur, Dombret, Gierst, (1962) J. Electroanal. Chem., 3, p. 225
- Olmedo, Pereiro, Schiffrin, (1976) J. Electroanal. Chem., 74, p. 19
- Calvo, Schiffrin, (1984) J. Electroanal. Chem., 163, p. 257
- Calvo, Gonnet, Pallotta, Hild, Garcia, (1986) 170th Meeting of the Electrochemical Society, Extended Abstracts, San Diego, p. 352. , Abstr. 240
- (b) E.J. Calvo, C.D. Pallotta, S. Hild and E. Garcia, J. Electrochem. Soc., in press; Tjong, Hoffman, Yeager, (1982) J. Electrochem. Soc., 129, p. 1662
- Cotton, Wilkinson, (1980) Advanced Inorganic Chemistry. A Comprehensive Text, , 4th ed., Wiley, Chichester
- Berzins, Delahay, (1953) J. Am. Chem. Soc., 75, p. 5716
- Costa, Pallotta, Giordano, Arvia, Voltammetry of polycrystalline rhodium in 1 M H2SO4 at different temperatures in the 0–65°C range (1986) Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry and Interfacial Electrochemistry, 199, p. 381
- (b) E.J. Calvo, C.D. Pallotta, S. Hild and E. Garcia, J. Electrochem. Soc., in press; Gonnet, Pallotta, Calvo, (1986) Proc 5th Brazilian Symp. of Electrochem. and Electroanal. Chem., p. 3036. , T. Rabockai, Univ. São Paulo
- Latimer, (1952) The Oxidation of the Elements and Their Potentials in Aqueous Solutions, , Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ
- E.J. Calvo and D.J. Schiffrin, J. Electroanal. Chem., submitted; Calvo, (1986) Comprehensive Chemical Kinetics, 26, p. 1. , C.H. Bamford, R.G. Compton, Elsevier, Amsterdam, Ch. 1
- Laviron, (1979) J. Electroanal. Chem., 101, p. 19
- Laviron, (1974) J. Electroanal. Chem., 52, p. 355
- Hupp, Weaver, (1983) J. Electroanal. Chem., 145, p. 43
- Li, Guyer, Barr, Weaver, (1984) J. Electroanal. Chem., 164, p. 27
- A.T. Hubbard and F.C. Anson in ref. lb. Vol. 4, 1970, p. 129; Asami, Hashimoto, Shimodara, (1976) Corros. Sci., 16, p. 387
- Hara, Sugimoto, The Study of the Passivation Films on Fe-Cr Alloys by Modulation Spectroscopy (1979) Journal of The Electrochemical Society, 125, p. 1328
- Espenson, (1970) Acc. Chem. Res., 3, p. 347
- Green, Walkley, An interface reaction of Hexavalent chromium: The polarographic behaviour of HCrO4-and CrO42- (1955) Australian Journal of Chemistry, 8, p. 51
- Davies, Leckie, (1980) J. Colloid Interface Sci., 74, p. 32
Citas:
---------- APA ----------
Pallotta, C.D., Gonnet, R. & Calvo, E.J.
(1988)
. Electrokinetics of the reduction of chromium(VI) ions entrapped in chromium-modified passive iron electrodes. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 241(1-2), 265-279.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-0728(88)85130-1---------- CHICAGO ----------
Pallotta, C.D., Gonnet, R., Calvo, E.J.
"Electrokinetics of the reduction of chromium(VI) ions entrapped in chromium-modified passive iron electrodes"
. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry 241, no. 1-2
(1988) : 265-279.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-0728(88)85130-1---------- MLA ----------
Pallotta, C.D., Gonnet, R., Calvo, E.J.
"Electrokinetics of the reduction of chromium(VI) ions entrapped in chromium-modified passive iron electrodes"
. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, vol. 241, no. 1-2, 1988, pp. 265-279.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-0728(88)85130-1---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Pallotta, C.D., Gonnet, R., Calvo, E.J. Electrokinetics of the reduction of chromium(VI) ions entrapped in chromium-modified passive iron electrodes. J Electroanal Chem. 1988;241(1-2):265-279.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-0728(88)85130-1