Artículo

Piquer-Rodríguez, M.; Torella, S.; Gavier-Pizarro, G.; Volante, J.; Somma, D.; Ginzburg, R.; Kuemmerle, T. "Effects of past and future land conversions on forest connectivity in the Argentine Chaco" (2015) Landscape Ecology. 30(5):817-833
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Abstract:

Context: Land-use change is the main driver of habitat loss and fragmentation worldwide. The rate of dry forest loss in the South American Chaco is among the highest in the world, mainly due to the expansion of soybean production and cattle ranching. Argentina recently implemented a national zoning plan (i.e., the Forest Law) to reduce further forest loss. However, it is unclear how the effects of past deforestation and the implementation of the Forest Law will affect forest connectivity in the Chaco. Objective: Our main goal was to evaluate the potential effect of the Forest Law on forest fragmentation and connectivity in the Argentine Chaco. Methods: We studied changes in the extent, fragmentation, and connectivity of forests between 1977 and 2010, by combining agricultural expansion and forest cover maps, and for the future in a scenario analysis. Results: Past agricultural expansion translated into an overall loss of 22.5 % of the Argentine Chaco’s forests, with deforestation rates in 2000–2010 up to three times higher than in the 1980s. Forest fragmentation and connectivity loss were highest in 1977–1992, when road construction fragmented large forest patches. Our future scenario analysis showed that if the Forest Law will be implemented as planned, forest area and connectivity in the region will decline drastically. Conclusions: Land-use planning designed to protect stepping stones could substantially mitigate connectivity loss due to deforestation, with the co-benefit of preserving the greatest amount of biodiversity priority areas across all evaluated scenarios. Including scenario analyses that assess forest fragmentation and connectivity at the ecoregion scale is thus important in upcoming revisions of the Argentine Forest Law, and, more generally, in debates about sustainable resource use. © 2015, Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Effects of past and future land conversions on forest connectivity in the Argentine Chaco
Autor:Piquer-Rodríguez, M.; Torella, S.; Gavier-Pizarro, G.; Volante, J.; Somma, D.; Ginzburg, R.; Kuemmerle, T.
Filiación:Geography Department, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Unter den Linden 6, Berlin, 10099, Germany
Grupo de Estudios de Sistemas Ecológicos en Ambientes Agrícolas, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Intendente Güiraldes 2160, Buenos Aires, C1428EGA, Argentina
Grupo de Biodiversidad, Ecología y Gestión Ambiental, Instituto de Recursos Biológicos (CIRN), Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA), CNIA-INTA, Nicolas Repetto y De Los Reseros, Hurlingham, 1686, Argentina
Laboratorio de Teledetección y SIG, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA), Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Salta, Ruta Nacional 68, Km 172, Cerrillos, Salta, Argentina
Centro Regional Buenos Aires Norte (CRBAN), Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA), Ruta 32 Km 4,5 (2700), Pergamino, Argentina
Integrative Research Institute on Transformations in Human-Environment System (IRI THESys), Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Unter den Linden 6, Berlin, 10099, Germany
Palabras clave:Agriculture expansion; Ecoregional conservation planning; Future scenarios; National Forest Law; Stepping stones; Subtropical dry forest fragmentation
Año:2015
Volumen:30
Número:5
Página de inicio:817
Página de fin:833
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10980-014-0147-3
Título revista:Landscape Ecology
Título revista abreviado:Landsc. Ecol.
ISSN:09212973
CODEN:LAECE
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09212973_v30_n5_p817_PiquerRodriguez

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Piquer-Rodríguez, M., Torella, S., Gavier-Pizarro, G., Volante, J., Somma, D., Ginzburg, R. & Kuemmerle, T. (2015) . Effects of past and future land conversions on forest connectivity in the Argentine Chaco. Landscape Ecology, 30(5), 817-833.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10980-014-0147-3
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Piquer-Rodríguez, M., Torella, S., Gavier-Pizarro, G., Volante, J., Somma, D., Ginzburg, R., et al. "Effects of past and future land conversions on forest connectivity in the Argentine Chaco" . Landscape Ecology 30, no. 5 (2015) : 817-833.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10980-014-0147-3
---------- MLA ----------
Piquer-Rodríguez, M., Torella, S., Gavier-Pizarro, G., Volante, J., Somma, D., Ginzburg, R., et al. "Effects of past and future land conversions on forest connectivity in the Argentine Chaco" . Landscape Ecology, vol. 30, no. 5, 2015, pp. 817-833.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10980-014-0147-3
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Piquer-Rodríguez, M., Torella, S., Gavier-Pizarro, G., Volante, J., Somma, D., Ginzburg, R., et al. Effects of past and future land conversions on forest connectivity in the Argentine Chaco. Landsc. Ecol. 2015;30(5):817-833.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10980-014-0147-3