Evaluación de la demanda inducida Intramural en gestantes adolescentes en la ESE CAMU divino niño del Municipio de Puerto Libertador Córdoba 2017– 2018
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Fecha
2018
Autores
Ramos González, Keilling Beatriz
Marín Carrillo, Malka Isabel
Solano Mercado, Lisseth Johana
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Ediciones Universidad Simón Bolívar
Facultad de Administración y Negocios
Facultad de Administración y Negocios
Resumen
El embarazo en adolescentes es un problema de salud pública en los países en vía de desarrollo. Colombia es uno de estos países, por ende, el departamento de Córdoba se encuentra inmerso en este contexto. Se realiza este proyecto en el municipio de Puerto Libertador teniendo en cuenta el comportamiento de eventos relacionados durante las vigencias anteriores, se plantea establecer el proceso de inducción a la demanda intramural efectiva en la prestación de servicios de salud para gestantes adolescentes en el CAMU Divino niño del Municipio de Puerto Libertador Córdoba durante las vigencias 2017 – 2018. Es un estudio descriptivo, retrospectivo con enfoque cuantitativo, las edades predominantes en la población estudiada 17, 18 y 16 años, con una proporción de 32,7% y 20,5% para la segunda y tercera respectivamente, proceden del área urbana 53.7%, el 40,5% dependen económicamente de los padres, el 99.5% cursan primaria y se autodenominan indígenas el 89.3%, asisten a programas de detección del riesgo materno perinatal intramural el 67,3%. las causas de las que no asisten son: desmotivación 27,4%, por mala atención 6.9%, porque no han recibido información sobre programas de promoción y prevención 27,1%, no tienen recursos para asistir el 20,3%. Se puede concluir que los embarazos en adolescentes son un problema de salud pública en el Municipio de Puerto Libertador, afecta principalmente a las edades de 16 a 18 años, las cuales no han adquirido dependencia económica, la asistencia a los programas es relativamente baja, la principal causa de inasistencia es la desmotivación, lo que indica deficiencias en las estrategias de demanda inducida intramural.
Adolescent pregnancy is a public health problem in the developing countries, Colombia and the department of Córdoba are immersed in this context, this project is carried out in the municipality of Puerto Libertador taking into account the behavior of events During the previous periods, we set out to establish the process of induction to the effective intramural demand, in the provision of health services for teenage pregnant women in the Camú Divino niño of the Municipality of Puerto Libertador Córdoba during the 2017-2018 period, it is a study descriptive, retrospective with quantitative approach, the predominant ages in the population studied 17, 18 and 16 years, with a proportion of 32.7% and 20.5% for the second and third respectively, come from the urban area 53.7%, 40 , 5% are economically dependent on their parents, 99.5% attend primary school and 89.3% call themselves indigenous, attend screening programs of intramural perinatal maternal risk 67.3%, 27.70% to the program of detection of alterations of pregnancy, 27.39% to the family planning program, 25.8% to the program of early detection of alteration of the young , the causes of those who do not attend are on average demotivating 27.4%, due to poor attention 6.9%, because they have not received information about promotion and prevention programs 27.1%, They do not have resources to assist 20.3%, conclusions: adolescent pregnancies are a public health problem in the municipality of Puerto Libertador, mainly affects the ages of 16 to 18 years who have not acquired economic dependence, attendance at programs is relatively low 67.3%, The main cause of non-attendance is demotivation with 27.4%. This indicates deficiencies in intramural induced demand strategies.
Adolescent pregnancy is a public health problem in the developing countries, Colombia and the department of Córdoba are immersed in this context, this project is carried out in the municipality of Puerto Libertador taking into account the behavior of events During the previous periods, we set out to establish the process of induction to the effective intramural demand, in the provision of health services for teenage pregnant women in the Camú Divino niño of the Municipality of Puerto Libertador Córdoba during the 2017-2018 period, it is a study descriptive, retrospective with quantitative approach, the predominant ages in the population studied 17, 18 and 16 years, with a proportion of 32.7% and 20.5% for the second and third respectively, come from the urban area 53.7%, 40 , 5% are economically dependent on their parents, 99.5% attend primary school and 89.3% call themselves indigenous, attend screening programs of intramural perinatal maternal risk 67.3%, 27.70% to the program of detection of alterations of pregnancy, 27.39% to the family planning program, 25.8% to the program of early detection of alteration of the young , the causes of those who do not attend are on average demotivating 27.4%, due to poor attention 6.9%, because they have not received information about promotion and prevention programs 27.1%, They do not have resources to assist 20.3%, conclusions: adolescent pregnancies are a public health problem in the municipality of Puerto Libertador, mainly affects the ages of 16 to 18 years who have not acquired economic dependence, attendance at programs is relatively low 67.3%, The main cause of non-attendance is demotivation with 27.4%. This indicates deficiencies in intramural induced demand strategies.
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Palabras clave
Demanda inducida, Mortalidad materna, Adolescentes, Promoción y prevención, Gestantes, Induced demand, Maternal mortality, Adolescents, Promotion and prevention, Pregnant women