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Plenoptic Imager for Automated Surface NavigationAn electro-optical imaging device is capable of autonomously determining the range to objects in a scene without the use of active emitters or multiple apertures. The novel, automated, low-power imaging system is based on a plenoptic camera design that was constructed as a breadboard system. Nanohmics proved feasibility of the concept by designing an optical system for a prototype plenoptic camera, developing simulated plenoptic images and range-calculation algorithms, constructing a breadboard prototype plenoptic camera, and processing images (including range calculations) from the prototype system. The breadboard demonstration included an optical subsystem comprised of a main aperture lens, a mechanical structure that holds an array of micro lenses at the focal distance from the main lens, and a structure that mates a CMOS imaging sensor the correct distance from the micro lenses. The demonstrator also featured embedded electronics for camera readout, and a post-processor executing image-processing algorithms to provide ranging information.
Document ID
20100033596
Acquisition Source
Glenn Research Center
Document Type
Other - NASA Tech Brief
Authors
Zollar, Byron
(Nanohmics, Inc. Austin, TX, United States)
Milder, Andrew
(Nanohmics, Inc. Austin, TX, United States)
Milder, Andrew
(Nanohmics, Inc. Austin, TX, United States)
Mayo, Michael
(Nanohmics, Inc. Austin, TX, United States)
Date Acquired
August 25, 2013
Publication Date
September 1, 2010
Publication Information
Publication: NASA Tech Briefs, September 2010
Subject Category
Man/System Technology And Life Support
Report/Patent Number
LEW-18525-1
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Public Use Permitted.
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