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Martian Atmospheric Dust Mitigation for ISRU Intakes via Electrostatic PrecipitationThe Mars 2020 and Mars Sample Return missions expected to fly to Mars within the next ten years will each include an In Situ Resource Utilization (ISRU) system. They convert carbon dioxide in the Martian atmosphere into consumable oxygen at 1% and 20% of the rate required by a full scale human exploration Mars mission, respectively. The ISRU systems will need to draw in the surrounding atmosphere at a rate of 110L/min and 550L/min, respectively, in order to meet their oxygen production goals. Over the duration of each respective mission, a total atmospheric dust mass of 4.86g and 243g will be drawn into each system, respectively. Ingestion of large quantities of dust may interfere with ISRU operations, so a dust mitigation device will be required. The atmospheric volume and dust mass flow rates above will be utilized to simulate Martian environmental conditions in a laboratory electrostatic precipitator being developed to provide active dust mitigation support for atmospheric ISRU systems such as these.
Document ID
20160005872
Acquisition Source
Kennedy Space Center
Document Type
Conference Paper
Authors
Phillips, James R., III
(NASA Kennedy Space Center Cocoa Beach, FL United States)
Pollard, Jacob R. S.
(Appalachian State Univ. Boone, NC, United States)
Johansen, Michael R.
(NASA Kennedy Space Center Cocoa Beach, FL United States)
Mackey, Paul J.
(NASA Kennedy Space Center Cocoa Beach, FL United States)
Clements, J. Sid
(Appalachian State Univ. Boone, NC, United States)
Calle, Carlos I.
(NASA Kennedy Space Center Cocoa Beach, FL United States)
Date Acquired
May 5, 2016
Publication Date
April 11, 2016
Subject Category
Physics (General)
Lunar And Planetary Science And Exploration
Report/Patent Number
KSC-E-DAA-TN30882
Meeting Information
Meeting: 2016 Earth and Space Conference
Location: Orlando, FL
Country: United States
Start Date: April 11, 2016
End Date: April 15, 2016
Sponsors: Missouri Univ. of Science and Technology, American Society of Civil Engineers
Funding Number(s)
WBS: WBS 413081.04.06.10.16.01
Distribution Limits
Public
Copyright
Public Use Permitted.
Keywords
In-situ resource utilization
Electrostatic precipitator
Dust mitigation
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