A dual symbiosis shared by two mussel species, Bathymodiolus azoricus and 
Bathymodiolus puteoserpentis (Bivalvia : Mytilidae), from hydrothermal vents 
along the northern Mid-Atlantic Ridge

Duperron, S.; Bergin, C.; Zielinski, Frank; Blazejak, A.; Pernthaler, A.; McKiness, Z. P.; DeChaine, E.; Cavanaugh, C. M.; Dubilier, N.

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A dual symbiosis shared by two mussel species, Bathymodiolus azoricus and Bathymodiolus puteoserpentis (Bivalvia : Mytilidae), from hydrothermal vents along the northern Mid-Atlantic Ridge

MPG-Autoren

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Duperron, S.
Microbial Habitat Group, Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons210265

Bergin, C.
Department of Molecular Ecology, Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons210906

Zielinski, Frank
Department of Symbiosis, Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons210275

Blazejak, A.
Department of Symbiosis, Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Max Planck Society;

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Pernthaler, A.
Department of Molecular Ecology, Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Max Planck Society;

/persons/resource/persons210343

Dubilier, N.
Department of Symbiosis, Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Max Planck Society;

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Zitation

Duperron, S., Bergin, C., Zielinski, F., Blazejak, A., Pernthaler, A., McKiness, Z. P., et al. (2006). A dual symbiosis shared by two mussel species, Bathymodiolus azoricus and Bathymodiolus puteoserpentis (Bivalvia: Mytilidae), from hydrothermal vents along the northern Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Environmental Microbiology, 8(8), 1441-1447.

Zitierlink: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0001-CF32-E

Zusammenfassung

Bathymodiolus azoricus and Bathymodiolus puteoserpentis are symbiont-bearing mussels that dominate hydrothermal vent sites along the northern Mid-Atlantic Ridge (MAR). Both species live in symbiosis with two physiologically and phylogenetically distinct Gammaproteobacteria: a sulfur-oxidizing chemoautotroph and a methane-oxidizer. A detailed analysis of mussels collected from four MAR vent sites (Menez Gwen, Lucky Strike, Rainbow, and Logatchev) using comparative 16S rRNA sequence analysis and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) showed that the two mussel species share highly similar to identical symbiont phylotypes. FISH observations of symbiont distribution and relative abundances showed no obvious differences between the two host species. In contrast, distinct differences in relative symbiont abundances were observed between mussels from different sites, indicating that vent chemistry may influence the relative abundance of thiotrophs and methanotrophs in these dual symbioses.