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The role of artificial defects for engineering large effective mode area, flat chromatic dispersion, and low leakage losses in photonic crystal fibers: Towards high speed reconfigurable transmission platforms
Title: | The role of artificial defects for engineering large effective mode area, flat chromatic dispersion, and low leakage losses in photonic crystal fibers: Towards high speed reconfigurable transmission platforms |
Authors: | Florous, Nikolaos Browse this author | Saitoh, Kunimasa2 Browse this author →KAKEN DB | Koshiba, Masanori Browse this author →KAKEN DB |
Authors(alt): | 斉藤, 晋聖2 |
Keywords: | Fiber optics and optical communications | Fiber characterization | Fiber optics and optical communications | Fibers | Single-mode |
Issue Date: | Jan-2006 |
Publisher: | Optical Society of America |
Journal Title: | Optics Express |
Volume: | 14 |
Issue: | 2 |
Start Page: | 901 |
End Page: | 913 |
Publisher DOI: | 10.1364/OPEX.14.000901 |
Abstract: | The present paper describes a novel systematic solution to the challenging task of realizing photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) with flat chromatic dispersion, low leakage losses, and large mode area, mainly for applications as information carriers in wide-band high speed optical transmission systems. The proposed design strategy is based on the existence of an artificially-defected air-hole ring in the cladding and on the modulation of the refractive index of the core by assembling additional defected air-holes in the central core region of the fiber. The validation of the proposed design is carried out by adopting an efficient full-vectorial finite element method with perfectly matched layers for accurate characterization of PCFs. The remarkable flat chromatic dispersion as well as the large mode area and the low leakage losses are the main advantages of the proposed PCF structure, making it an ideal candidate for performing wavelength division multiplexing operation in reconfigurable optical transmission systems or as an information delivering platform in high speed optical communication systems. Typical characteristics of the newly proposed PCF are: flattened chromatic dispersion of 6.3±0.5 ps/km/nm in the S+C+L telecommunication band, and effective mode area as large as 100 μm2 in the same wavelength range. We additionally provide numerical data about the performance of the proposed PCF in splicing mode as well as during macrobending operation and we give qualitative information regarding the sensitivity of the proposed transmission platform to structural disorders of the design parameters. |
Rights: | © 2006 Optical Society of America, Inc. |
Type: | article (author version) |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/5418 |
Appears in Collections: | 情報科学院・情報科学研究院 (Graduate School of Information Science and Technology / Faculty of Information Science and Technology) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
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Submitter: 齊藤 晋聖
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