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The enhancement of Th1 immune response by anti-PD-L1 antibody in cattle infected with Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis

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Title: The enhancement of Th1 immune response by anti-PD-L1 antibody in cattle infected with Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis
Authors: Sajiki, Yamato Browse this author
Konnai, Satoru Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Nagata, Reiko Browse this author
Kawaji, Satoko Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Nakamura, Hayato Browse this author
Fujisawa, Sotaro Browse this author
Okagawa, Tomohiro Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Maekawa, Naoya Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Kato, Yukinari Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Suzuki, Yasuhiko Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Murata, Shiro Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Mori, Yasuyuki Browse this author
Ohashi, Kazuhiko Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: cattle
immunotherapy
Johne's disease
programmed death-ligand 1
Th1 response
Issue Date: Feb-2021
Publisher: 公益社団法人 日本獣医学会 (The Japanese Society of Veterinary Science)
Journal Title: Journal of veterinary medical science
Volume: 83
Issue: 2
Start Page: 162
End Page: 166
Publisher DOI: 10.1292/jvms.20-0590
Abstract: Johne's disease, caused by Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP), is a chronic enteritis of ruminants. Previous studies have shown that programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) is associated with the disease progression, and PD-L1 blockade activates MAP-specific Th1 responses in vitro. Here, we performed anti-PD-L1 antibody administration using 2 MAP-infected cattle at the late subclinical stage of infection. After administration, bacterial shedding was reduced or maintained at a low level. Additionally, MAP-specific Th1 cytokine production was upregulated, and CD69 expression was increased in T cells. Collectively, the treatment has a potential as a novel control method against Johne's disease.
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/81959
Appears in Collections:獣医学院・獣医学研究院 (Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine / Faculty of Veterinary Medicine) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

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