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Enhancement of interleukin-2 production by bovine peripheral blood mononuclear cells treated with the combination of anti-programmed death-ligand 1 and cytotoxic T lymphocyte antigen 4 chimeric monoclonal antibodies

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Title: Enhancement of interleukin-2 production by bovine peripheral blood mononuclear cells treated with the combination of anti-programmed death-ligand 1 and cytotoxic T lymphocyte antigen 4 chimeric monoclonal antibodies
Authors: Watari, Kei Browse this author
Konnai, Satoru Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Okagawa, Tomohiro Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Maekawa, Naoya Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Sajiki, Yamato Browse this author
Kato, Yukinari Browse this author
Suzuki, Yasuhiko Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Murata, Shiro Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Ohashi, Kazuhiko Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: cattle
chimeric antibody
cytotoxicT lymphocyte antigen 4
interleukin-2
programmed death-ligand 1
Issue Date: 18-Nov-2021
Publisher: 公益社団法人 日本獣医学会 (The Japanese Society of Veterinary Science)
Journal Title: Journal of veterinary medical science
Volume: 84
Issue: 1
Start Page: 6
End Page: 15
Publisher DOI: 10.1292/jvms.21-0552
Abstract: Our previous studies demonstrate the therapeutic efficacy against bovine diseases of an anti-bovine programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) chimeric antibody. In humans, PD-1 and PD-L1 antibodies are more effective when combined with an antibody targeting cytotoxic T lymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA-4) and these combination therapies are therefore clinically used. Here we generated an anti-bovine CTLA-4 chimeric antibody (chAb) to enhance the therapeutic efficacy of the PD-L1 antibody. We further analyzed the effects of dual blockade of CTLA-4 and PD-1 pathways on T-cell responses. The established anti-bovine CTLA-4 chAb showed comparable blocking activity on the binding of bovine CTLA-4 to CD80 and CD86 as the anti-bovine CTLA-4 mouse monoclonal antibody. Anti-bovine CTLA-4 chAb also significantly increased IL-2 production from bovine peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). Further, the combination of anti-CTLA-4 chAb with anti-PD-L1 chAb significantly upregulated IL-2 production by PBMCs. These results suggest that the combination of antibodies have higher potential to enhance immune responses against pathogens compared with single administration.
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/84735
Appears in Collections:獣医学院・獣医学研究院 (Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine / Faculty of Veterinary Medicine) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

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