Book/Report FZJ-2018-02584

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Lichtabhängiger Nukleotidaustausch an der Photorezeptormembran und seine Katalyse durch Rhodopsin



1986
Kernforschungsanlage Jülich, Verlag Jülich

Jülich : Kernforschungsanlage Jülich, Verlag, Berichte der Kernforschungsanlage Jülich 2044, 134 p. ()

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Report No.: Juel-2044

Abstract: 1) The ability of bleached rhodopsin (Rh*) to mediate light induced binding of $^{3}$H-GTP, or of some GTP-analogues to the $\alpha$-subunit of transducin (T$_{\alpha}$$_{\beta}$$_{\gamma}$) was measured in tracer experiments using filtration methods. Whole rod outer segments (ROS) were compared with areconstituted system consisting of washed membranes with added peripheral proteins (mainly T and PDE). Bleaching 1% of the rhodopsin ieads to a maximumnucleotide binding reaction an T$_{\alpha}$ in both systems. In experiments with whole ROS half-maximum binding of $^{3}$H-GNP to T$_{\alpha}$ occurred at a bleaching rate of 0.0263 % (respectively at 0.0229 % Rh* in a second preparation). The corresponding values for the reconstituted system were observed at bleaching degrees of 0.0234 % (respectively 0.0372 %) Rh*. The resulting amplification factors - that means the number of bound $^{3}$H-GNP catalyzed by one Rh* - were 129 (respectively 122 in a second preparation) molecules $^{3}$H-GNP$_{bound}$/Rh* in whole ROS, and 114 (respectively 70) molecules $^{3}$H-GNP$_{bound}$/Rh* in the reconstituted system. [...]


Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Publikationen vor 2000 (PRE-2000)
Research Program(s):
  1. 899 - ohne Topic (POF3-899) (POF3-899)

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 Record created 2018-04-24, last modified 2021-01-29