Journal Article FZJ-2021-04076

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Evidence of supercoolable nanoscale water clusters in an amorphous ionic liquid matrix

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2021
American Institute of Physics Melville, NY

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Abstract: Nanoscale water clusters in an ionic liquid matrix, also called “water pockets,” were previously found in some mixtures of water with ionic liquids containing hydrophilic anions. However, in these systems, at least partial crystallization occurs upon supercooling. In this work, we show for mixtures of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium dicyanamide with water that none of the components crystallizes up to a water content of 72 mol. %. The dynamics of the ionic liquid matrix is monitored from above room temperature down to the glass transition by combining depolarized dynamic light scattering with broadband dielectric and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, revealing that the matrix behaves like a common glass former and stays amorphous in the whole temperature range. Moreover, we demonstrate by a combination of Raman spectroscopy, small angle neutron scattering, and molecular dynamics simulation that, indeed, nanoscale water clusters exist in this mixture

Keyword(s): Chemical Reactions and Advanced Materials (1st) ; Materials Science (2nd) ; Soft Condensed Matter (2nd)

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. JCNS-FRM-II (JCNS-FRM-II)
  2. Neutronenstreuung (JCNS-1)
  3. JCNS-4 (JCNS-4)
  4. Heinz Maier-Leibnitz Zentrum (MLZ)
  5. Plasmaphysik (IEK-4)
Research Program(s):
  1. 6G4 - Jülich Centre for Neutron Research (JCNS) (FZJ) (POF4-6G4) (POF4-6G4)
  2. 632 - Materials – Quantum, Complex and Functional Materials (POF4-632) (POF4-632)
Experiment(s):
  1. KWS-2: Small angle scattering diffractometer (NL3ao)

Appears in the scientific report 2021
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Medline ; OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; National-Konsortium ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; PubMed Central ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Institute Collections > JCNS > JCNS-4
Institute Collections > JCNS > JCNS-1
Institute Collections > IEK > IEK-4
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 Record created 2021-11-02, last modified 2021-11-30


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