Journal Article FZJ-2022-02191

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Optimized signal deduction procedure for the MIEZE spectroscopy technique

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2022
Wiley-Blackwell [S.l.]

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Abstract: A method is reported to determine the phase and amplitude of sinusoidally modulated event rates, binned into four bins per oscillation, based on data generated at the resonant neutron spin-echo spectrometer RESEDA at FRM-II. The presented algorithm relies on a reconstruction of the unknown parameters. It omits a calculation-intensive fitting procedure and avoids contrast reduction due to averaging effects. It allows the current data acquisition bottleneck at RESEDA to be relaxed by a factor of four and thus increases the potential time resolution of the detector by the same factor. The approach is explained in detail and compared with the established fitting procedures of time series having four and 16 time bins per oscillation. In addition the empirical estimates of the errors of the three methods are presented and compared with each other. The reconstruction is shown to be unbiased, asymptotic and efficient for estimating the phase. Reconstructing the contrast increases the error bars by roughly 10% as compared with fitting 16 time-binned oscillations. Finally, the paper gives heuristic, analytical equations to estimate the error for phase and contrast as a function of their initial values and counting statistics.

Keyword(s): Instrument and Method Development (1st) ; Instrument and Method Development (2nd)

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. JCNS-FRM-II (JCNS-FRM-II)
  2. Heinz Maier-Leibnitz Zentrum (MLZ)
  3. JCNS-4 (JCNS-4)
Research Program(s):
  1. 6G4 - Jülich Centre for Neutron Research (JCNS) (FZJ) (POF4-6G4) (POF4-6G4)
  2. 623 - Data Management and Analysis (POF4-623) (POF4-623)
Experiment(s):
  1. RESEDA: Resonance spin echo spectrometer (NL5S)

Appears in the scientific report 2022
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; DEAL Wiley ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Institute Collections > JCNS > JCNS-FRM-II
Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Institute Collections > JCNS > JCNS-4
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Open Access

 Record created 2022-05-17, last modified 2023-02-22


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