La herencia de las mujeres. Estrategias de transmisión patrimonial en las empresas ganaderas del medio oeste pampeano. Mediados del Siglo XX
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Fecha
2014
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ISHIR (Investigaciones Socio-históricas Regionales). Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET). Universidad Nacional de Rosario (UNR)
Resumen
Descripción
Los estudios sobre la transmisión del patrimonio presentan un relativo desarrollo en la historiografía argentina, especialmente desde los años de 1990. Dichos estudios privilegiaron el espacio regional pampeano de fines del siglo XIX e inicios del XX. A tono con ellos, adherimos con aquella postura que afirma que las prácticas de transmisión del patrimonio en el agro pampeano dan cuenta de la coexistencia de múltiples mecanismos, de igualitarismo así como de exclusión. De este modo, resultan significativos los abordajes tendientes a analizar las lógicas familiares en la transmisión del patrimonio y las modalidades de reproducción. Nos proponemos reflexionar sobre los mecanismos de transmisión del patrimonio de una familia de productores ganaderos del sur del entonces Territorio Nacional de La Pampa, la familia Russo, y trazar paralelismos con otros dos casos de la zona. De allí también nuestro interés se volcará a observar la herencia de las mujeres en estos entramados familiares pero también considerando su rol en las empresas ganaderas. Se trata de problematizar las relaciones de género que se daban dentro de las familias y en este caso, evaluando las experiencias de tres familias de una zona poco transitada por la historiografía local.
Studies on the transmission of heritage have a relative development in Argentine historiography, especially, since 1990. These are focused on the region of La Pampa in the late nineteenth century and early twentieth. In accordance with them, we share the idea that the practices of transmission of heritage in the agriculture of La Pampa prove the coexistence of multiple mechanisms, both egalitarian as exclusionary. In this way, those approaches that analyze family logics in the transmission of heritage and the methods of reproduction are very significant. We attempt to reflect on the transmission mechanisms of the heritage in a family of farmers in the South of the national territory of La Pampa -the Russo family- and draw parallels with two other cases in the area. We are also interested to observe the inheritance of women in these family networks and consider their role in livestock enterprises. We try to problematize gender relations existing within families (as in this case) assessing the experiences of three families, in a region poorly studied by the local historiography.
Studies on the transmission of heritage have a relative development in Argentine historiography, especially, since 1990. These are focused on the region of La Pampa in the late nineteenth century and early twentieth. In accordance with them, we share the idea that the practices of transmission of heritage in the agriculture of La Pampa prove the coexistence of multiple mechanisms, both egalitarian as exclusionary. In this way, those approaches that analyze family logics in the transmission of heritage and the methods of reproduction are very significant. We attempt to reflect on the transmission mechanisms of the heritage in a family of farmers in the South of the national territory of La Pampa -the Russo family- and draw parallels with two other cases in the area. We are also interested to observe the inheritance of women in these family networks and consider their role in livestock enterprises. We try to problematize gender relations existing within families (as in this case) assessing the experiences of three families, in a region poorly studied by the local historiography.
Palabras clave
Transmisión patrimonial, Familia, Empresas ganaderas, Herencia, Patrimonial transmission, Family, Livestock enterprises