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タイトル: Hysteretic Tricolor Electrochromic Systems Based on the Dynamic Redox Properties of Unsymmetrically Substituted Dihydrophenanthrenes and Biphenyl-2,2 '-Diyl Dications: Efficient Precursor Synthesis by a Flow Microreactor Method
著者: Ishigaki, Yusuke
Suzuki, Takanori
Nishida, Jun-ichi
Nagaki, Aiichiro
Takabayashi, Naofumi
Kawai, Hidetoshi
Fujiwara, Kenshu
Yoshida, Jun-ichi  KAKEN_id
キーワード: electrochromism
organic dye
cationic dye
hysteresis
dynamic redox system
reaction integration
flow microreactor
発行日: Nov-2011
出版者: MDPI AG
誌名: Materials
巻: 4
号: 11
開始ページ: 1906
終了ページ: 1926
抄録: A series of biphenyl-2, 2'-diylbis(diarylmethanol)s 3, which have two kinds of aryl groups at the bay region, were efficiently obtained by integrated flow microreactor synthesis. The diols 3NO/NX are the precursors of unsymmetric biphenylic dications 2NO/NX^[2+] which are transformed into the corresponding dihydrophenanthrenes 1NO/NX via 2NO/NX^[+•] upon reduction, when they exhibit two-stage color changes. On the other hand, the steady-state concentration of the intermediate 2NO/NX^[+•] is negligible during the oxidation of 1NO/NX to 2NO/NX^[2+], which reflects unique tricolor electrochromicity with a hysteretic pattern of color change [color 1→color 2→color 3→color 1].
著作権等: © 2011 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/).
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2433/163451
DOI(出版社版): 10.3390/ma4111906
PubMed ID: 28824114
出現コレクション:学術雑誌掲載論文等

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