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タイトル: | Synergistic effect of fragrant herbs in Japanese scent sachets. |
著者: | Fujiwara, Yumi Ito, Michiho https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9821-0628 (unconfirmed) |
著者名の別形: | 伊藤, 美千穂 |
キーワード: | sedative effect inhalation fragrant herbs synergistic effect |
発行日: | 11-Feb-2015 |
出版者: | Georg Thieme Verlag |
誌名: | Planta medica |
巻: | 81 |
号: | 3 |
開始ページ: | 193 |
終了ページ: | 199 |
抄録: | The sedative activity of eight aromatic natural medicines that are traditionally used in Japanese scent sachets was examined using an open field test with mice. Galangal (Kaempferia galanga), patchouli (Pogostemon cablin), sandalwood (Santalum album), spikenard (Nardostachys chinensis), cinnamon (Cinnamomum cassia), clove (Syzygium aromaticum), star anise (Illicium verum), and borneol (Dryobalanops aromatica) distilled oils were used. These natural medicines have various pharmacological effects. For example, galangal has insecticidal activity and clove extracts possess strong total antioxidant activity. Aromatherapy, a well-known complementary medicine system that uses inhalation, has recently attracted much attention. The sedative activity of inhaled aromatic compounds or essential oils has been examined by measuring the spontaneous motor activity of mice in an open field test. The galangal, patchouli, sandalwood, spikenard, and borneol oils showed significant sedative effects. The effect was stronger for a mixture of the five oils than for any of the single oils. This suggests that the oil mixture may have synergistic activity. Sedative activity was not observed when inactive oils (cinnamon, clove, and star anise) were added to the mixture of the five active oils. |
著作権等: | © Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York 許諾条件により本文ファイルは2016-02-11に公開. This is not the published version. Please cite only the published version. この論文は出版社版でありません。引用の際には出版社版をご確認ご利用ください。 |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2433/198450 |
DOI(出版社版): | 10.1055/s-0034-1396138 |
PubMed ID: | 25671383 |
出現コレクション: | 学術雑誌掲載論文等 |
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