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タイトル: ASK1 restores the antiviral activity of APOBEC3G by disrupting HIV-1 Vif-mediated counteraction
著者: Miyakawa, Kei
Matsunaga, Satoko
Kanou, Kazuhiko
Matsuzawa, Atsushi
Morishita, Ryo
Kudoh, Ayumi
Shindo, Keisuke  KAKEN_id  orcid https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8793-8189 (unconfirmed)
Yokoyama, Masaru
Sato, Hironori
Kimura, Hirokazu
Tamura, Tomohiko
Yamamoto, Naoki
Ichijo, Hidenori
Takaori-Kondo, Akifumi
Ryo, Akihide
著者名の別形: 高折, 晃史
キーワード: Biological sciences
Immunology
Microbiology
Virology
発行日: 22-Apr-2015
出版者: Nature Publishing Group
誌名: Nature Communications
巻: 6
論文番号: 6945
抄録: APOBEC3G (A3G) is an innate antiviral restriction factor that strongly inhibits the replication of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). An HIV-1 accessory protein, Vif, hijacks the host ubiquitin-proteasome system to execute A3G degradation. Identification of the host pathways that obstruct the action of Vif could provide a new strategy for blocking viral replication. We demonstrate here that the host protein ASK1 (apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1) interferes with the counteraction by Vif and revitalizes A3G-mediated viral restriction. ASK1 binds the BC-box of Vif, thereby disrupting the assembly of the Vif-ubiquitin ligase complex. Consequently, ASK1 stabilizes A3G and promotes its incorporation into viral particles, ultimately reducing viral infectivity. Furthermore, treatment with the antiretroviral drug AZT (zidovudine) induces ASK1 expression and restores the antiviral activity of A3G in HIV-1-infected cells. This study thus demonstrates a distinct function of ASK1 in restoring the host antiviral system that can be enhanced by AZT treatment.
著作権等: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2433/210234
DOI(出版社版): 10.1038/ncomms7945
PubMed ID: 25901786
出現コレクション:学術雑誌掲載論文等

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