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Properties of a thermostable β-glucosidase immobilized using tris(hydroxymethyl)phosphine as a highly effective coupling agent

Abstract
A very stable b-glucosidase (EC 3.2.1.21) was immobilized to polyacrylamide-magnetite beads, aminopropyl silica, and chitosan using tris(hydroxymethyl)phosphine (THP) or glutaraldehyde as the coupling reagent. The use of THP on chitosan resulted in greater than 90% yields with respect to free enzyme activity compared with only 60% observed when using the more conventional glutaraldehyde coupling reagent. THP-immobilized enzyme also lost activity more slowly than both glutaraldehyde-immobilized and the free enzyme when incubated at 90°C. Repetitive assays of THP and glutaraldehyde-immobilized enzyme also showed that THP was more able to retain active enzyme on the silica-based support. The pH optimum and Km app were unchanged with respect to free enzyme.
Type
Journal Article
Type of thesis
Series
Citation
Oswald, P.R., Evans, R.A., Henderson, W., Daniel, R.M. & Fee, C.J. (1998). Properties of a thermostable β-glucosidase immobilized using tris(hydroxymethyl)phosphine as a highly effective coupling agent. Enzyme and Microbial Technology, 23(1-2), 14-19.
Date
1998
Publisher
Elsevier
Degree
Supervisors
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Publisher version