The Effects of paternal loss on child’s educational life and intergenerational transmission of education for girls

Download
2017
Tat, Pınar
This study examines the effects of father’s death on child’s educational life in Turkey and attempts to reveal whether or not death faced in school age time is more detrimental than death faced in pre-school ages by using the Demographic and Health Survey (DHS, 2013). The results show that for boys, father’s death can decrease the 8th grade completion rate by 5.5 percentage points. The ratio increases to 28 percentage points for the 12th grade completion rate. The same signifcant effcet is observed for boys. In addition, there is not any meaningful effect of father’s death on leaving home decision. In the second part of this thesis, the intergenerational educational mobility in Turkey across the three female generations is examined. The results show that educational inequality coming from the channel of parents’ education has diminished over time. The results are promising since the effect of fathers’ education which proxies for higher income in the family has diminished over time. The same thing is valid for the 5th and 8th grade, but, in the 12th grade completion rate, mothers’ education becomes more effective in the second generation than the first generation. Hence, we can conclude that girls should be motivated by mothers in order to obtain higher degrees. In this context, special social policies for orphans and policies which aim at decreasing inequality of opportunity for girls should be designed. 

Suggestions

The Effect of Education on Health Behaviors and Obesity in Turkey: Instrumental Variable Estimates from a Developing Country
Tansel, Aysıt (2019-12-01)
This study investigates the causal effect of education on health behaviors and obesity in Turkey, which is a middle-income developing country. Health Surveys of the Turkish Statistical Institute for the years 2008, 2010 and 2012 are used. The health behaviors considered are smoking, alcohol consumption, fruit and vegetable consumption, and exercise, and one health outcome, namely, obesity. We examine the causal effect of education on these health behaviors and on obesity. An instrumental variable approach i...
The Effect of Death Anxiety and Age on Health-Promoting Behaviors: A Terror-Management Theory Perspective
Bozo Özen, Özlem; Simsek, Yeliz (Informa UK Limited, 2009-07-01)
The authors aimed to examine the effect of death anxiety on the reports of health-promoting behaviors and to determine the role of age in this relation using a terror-management theory perspective. Participants were 100 individuals from Young adult (those who were 20-35 years of age) and older adult (those who were 60 years of age and older) groups whom the authors assigned to the death anxiety or control conditions. The questionnaire set included a demographic information sheet and the Health-Promoting Lif...
Examining Fears of Turkish Children and Adolescents with Regard to Age, Gender and Socioeconomic Status
ERDUR BAKER, ÖZGÜR; Erdur Baker, Özgür (2012-05-12)
The aim of this study is to examine the nature and severity of children and adolescents fears with regard to age, gender and socioeconomic status in Turkey. 1315 children and adolescents (642 females and 673 males) between the ages of 8 and 18 from low and middle socioeconomic status were administered Turkish version of Fear Survey Schedule for Children (Serim-Yildiz & Erdur-Baker, in press). Female children at age 8 coming from low socioeconomic status reported the highest fear scores for all fear factors,...
The association of family functioning, parental attitudes, and self-esteem with the adolescents' self rated behavioral problems
Bahcivan-Saydam, R; Gençöz, Tülin (2005-06-01)
The aim of this study is to examine the association of adolescents self rated behavioral problems with the family, functioning. parental attitudes. and self-esteem. The sample is consisted of 153 adolescents from a public high school. the age range is between 14 and 17 (M = 15.09. S.D. = 1.01). Participants completed Me Master Family Assessment Device (FAD). Parental Altitude Research Instrumental (PARI). Rosenberg ,, Self-Esteem Scale. Youth Self Report (YSR) and a demographic information form. Low self-es...
The Effects of Care Types and Temperament on Problem Behaviors of Children Under the Care of Social Services
Memişoğlu, Aybegüm; Kazak Berument, Sibel (null; 2015-07-07)
This study examined the moderating effects of temperamental characteristics on the child outcomes of social competence, externalization and internalization problems within a sample of children cared in different environmental settings (institutions, care villages, group homes, foster care, low SES biological family care) aged between 3-5 years. The interaction of temperament and care environment was tested based on the differential susceptibility hypothesis. Also, the differentiating results considering the...
Citation Formats
P. Tat, “The Effects of paternal loss on child’s educational life and intergenerational transmission of education for girls,” M.S. - Master of Science, Middle East Technical University, 2017.