Procrastination: testing a self-determination theory based model

Download
2018
Serhatoğlu, Sevgi
The purpose of this study was to test a model investigating the role of basic psychological needs satisfaction in predicting procrastination through the indirect effect of depression, self-esteem and self-control. The constructed model was based on self-determination theory, in which procrastination was considered as a compensatory motive for unfulfilled needs. The sample consisted of 721 undergraduate students (466 females, 252 males, 3 did not indicate gender) selected from a private university in Ankara. Basic Psychological Needs Scale, Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, Self-Control Schedule, Demographic Information Form and Tuckman Procrastination Scale were used as data collection instruments. Path analysis was used to test the fit between the proposed model and the data. The results showed that data fit the model. Procrastination was negatively predicted from competence need satisfaction and self-control; and positively predicted from depression and relatedness need satisfaction. Self-control was predicted negatively from depression and positively from competence need satisfaction and self-esteem, whereas self-esteem was predicted positively from autonomy need satisfaction and competence need satisfaction. Depression was predicted positively from competence need satisfaction and negatively from self-esteem. The findings suggested that self-esteem and self-control fully mediated the relationship between autonomy need satisfaction and procrastination; and also partially mediated the relationship between competence need satisfaction and procrastination. In addition, depression and self-control partially mediated the relationship between competence need satisfaction and procrastination. The findings of the study were discussed within the need based self-determination theory framework by shedding light onto the procrastination literature from an alternative perspective.

Suggestions

Predictors of body image among university students
Yumurtacı, Duygu; Demir, Ayhan Gürbüz; Department of Educational Sciences (2012)
This thesis aimed to investigate predictors of body image which were irrational beliefs, socially-prescribed perfectionism, social comparison, physical activity level and satisfaction with life among university students. Participants were included of 790 undergraduate students from different departments of in a large state university and sample is selected according to convenience sampling method. Multidimensional Body Self Relations Scale, Irrational Beliefs Scale-Short, Socially-Prescribed Perfectionism S...
A Model towards subjective well-being: the roles of dispositional and state hope, cognitive flexibility, and coping strategies
Muyan Yılık, Mine; Demir, Ayhan Gürbüz; Department of Educational Sciences (2017)
The aim of the current study was to test a model that consisted of dispositional hope, cognitive flexibility, state hope, and coping strategies (avoidance, problem-focused coping, and seeking social support) on subjective well-being of university students. The sample of the study included 1222 undergraduate students (601 females and 621 males) from a public university in Ankara, Turkey. In order to collect data, Dispositional Hope Scale, Cognitive Flexibility Inventory, State Hope Scale, Coping with Stress ...
Perfectionism as a Predictor of Suicidal Risk in Turkish College Students: Does Loneliness Contribute to Further Risk?
Muyan, Mine; Chang, Edward C. (2015-12-01)
In the present study, we examined perfectionism and loneliness as predictors of suicidal risk (viz., depressive symptoms & suicide ideation) in a sample of 288 (170 females and 118 males) Turkish college students. Results of conducting hierarchical regression analyses indicated that certain dimensions of perfectionism, namely, doubts about actions and parental criticism, accounted for significant variance in both depressive symptoms and suicide ideation. The inclusion of loneliness as a predictor was found ...
Peer Victimization and Depressive Symptoms: The Mediation Role of Loneliness
Erdur Baker, Özgür (2011-05-29)
The aim of this study was to examine the mediator role of loneliness in the relationship between peer victimization and depressive symptoms. The participants of the study were 144 adolescents (66 girls, 78 boys) ranging in age from 11 to 15 years. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses were conducted to test the relations of peer victimization to depressive symptoms through the mediating role of loneliness. The results of the analysis indicated that loneliness fully mediates the relationship between vict...
Direct and indirect effects of social support on psychological well-being
Gençöz, Tülin (Scientific Journal Publishers Ltd, 2004-01-01)
The aim of this study was to investigate the direct and indirect effects of social support on psychological well-being. Social support was evaluated under two different categories which were named as Aid-Related and Appreciation-Related Social Support. The first category was more related to potential for receiving help from others when needed, and being cared for by others, while the latter category was more related to being recognized by others as an efficient source of help and reassurance of worth. Under...
Citation Formats
S. Serhatoğlu, “Procrastination: testing a self-determination theory based model,” Ph.D. - Doctoral Program, Middle East Technical University, 2018.