Examining the approaches of OHS professionals to the reasons for falls from height

Download
2019
Akarsu, Deniz
Except motor vehicles accidents, the death rate on occupational accidents which occur falling from high places or into depths, is higher than any other accidents. According to the importance of the topic, in the study, examining the approaches of OHS professionals to the reasons and effects of occupational accidents which occur as falling from heights is aimed. For this, 100 accident inspection reports from Labor Inspection Board were surveyed. Accident reasons were derived from those reports. Those reasons were evaluated by 125 occupational health and safety professionals according to their importance. The participants of the evaluation were OHS experts and OHS inspectors at State Agencies, academicians in the field of OHS and occupational safety experts from private sector. Then, the evaluation results were analyzed through a statistic pocket program to see if they had any significant difference according to the experiences of participants and where the participants work. Through analysis; it is observed if the participants have different points of view to the accident reasons. As a result, preventing and decreasing actions about the determined priorities were offered.

Suggestions

Investigating the effects of lightweight recycled bumper and chassis system on vehicle crashworthiness
Gürer, Batuhan; Esat, Volkan; Sustainable Environment and Energy Systems (2016-8)
Accidents are one of the main reasons of death for people across the globe, among which automobile accidents are a major portion resulting in fatalities and various injuries. Crashworthiness is an engineering concept that is used to analyse the ability of vehicle structure to cover and protect passengers in the case of an accident or impact. Crashworthiness aims to affect the design of the structure of the vehicle so that it absorbs as much energy as it can which is sustained from an impact by plastic...
A comparison of roadside design approaches in terms of road safety to improve Turkish roadside safety standards
Betus, Yakup; Tüydeş Yaman, Hediye; Department of Civil Engineering (2022-5-31)
When an errant vehicle runs off the road, crashing into objects/ reaching places in the vicinity creates “run-off-road (ROR)” accidents, which may result in severe injuries or fatalities. Roadside designs with proper Road Restraint Systems (RRS) ideally should cause neither hazards to the third parties nor threats to the vehicle users. The major components of the RRSs are the Vehicle Restraint Systems (VRS), including the safety barriers (i.e., guardrails) designed to i) either stop the errant vehicle fully...
On Vehicle Aggressive Driving Behavior Detection Using Visual Information
Kumtepe, Omurcan; Akar, Gözde; Yuncu, Enes (2015-05-19)
Most of the traffic accidents are caused by human related factors. One of the most important human related factor in terms of traffic accident risk is aggressive driving behavior. Although driver aggressiveness is related with psychological reasons, it can be detected by observation of driving behavior using different sensing devices. This work presents a driver aggressiveness detection method exploiting the visual data obtained by on vehicle camera. The proposed method uses this visual data in order to ext...
Examination of the Relationship between the Vehicle Segment Used and Human Factors in Driving.
Azık, Derya; Yüzer Günay, Emel; Yüce, Ayşe Nur; Öz, Bahar (2019-07-05)
Road traffic accidents are important health problems globally and each year approximately 1.3 million people lose their lives and 50 million people get severely injured on the world’s roads as a result of these accidents (WHO,2015). In order to control road traffic accidents, a growing body of the literature investigates risks factors that could be broadly categorized as human, vehicle and environmental related factors (Shinar, 2007). However, while there are many studies that separately investigate these b...
An Analysis of the Factors Influencing Score Achieved during Pilot Training
YAZGAN, EBRU; Cilingir, Fatma Canan; Erol, Dogan; ANAGÜN, AHMET SERMET (Japan Society for Aeronautical and Space Sciences, 2017-01-01)
Human error is considered a causal or contributory factor in a major part of aviation incidents. It's also known from relevant research and reports that even the smallest error made by a person can cause fatal results in the aviation sector. In this study, the relationship between factors that contribute to trainee error based on scores achieved in pilot training, such as personality traits, psychomotor abilities, audio-visual memory capacity and quantitative skills of pilots, are determined by means of a m...
Citation Formats
D. Akarsu, “Examining the approaches of OHS professionals to the reasons for falls from height,” Thesis (M.S.) -- Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences. Occupational Health and Safety., Middle East Technical University, 2019.