Health Risk Behaviors and Physical Symptom Reporting Among Jordanian Youths: Personality and Sociodemographic Correlates

Date

2013-07-01

Author

Khallad, Yacoub

Metadata

Show full item record

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Item Usage Stats

120
views

0
downloads

Sociodemographic (gender and socioeconomic status) and personality (dispositional self-consciousness) correlates of risk behavior (smoking, seatbelt nonuse, vehicular speeding) and physical symptom reporting were assessed in a sample of Jordanian college students. Statistically significant correlations were found between gender and both risk behavior and physical symptom reporting. Female participants were more likely to complain of physical symptoms, but less likely to engage in risk behavior than males. Socioeconomic status was negatively related to physical symptom reporting, but variably related to risk behavior. Private self-consciousness was not related to risk behavior or to complaints of physical symptoms. Public self-consciousness was negatively associated with seatbelt use. Multiple regression analyses showed that, overall, socioeconomic status and gender were better predictors of risk behaviors and physical symptom reporting than any aspect of dispositional self-consciousness. The implications of these findings are discussed.

Subject Keywords

Business, Management and Accounting (miscellaneous), General Psychology, Education

URI

https://hdl.handle.net/11511/63422

Journal

JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1080/00223980.2012.694379

Collections

Education and Humanities, Article

Suggestions

OpenMETU
Core

Future time orientation and relationships with the opposite sex Öner Özkan, Bengi (Informa UK Limited, 2000-05-01) This study is an examination of future time orientation (FTO) and relationship satisfaction. Undergraduate students (N = 244) from Middle East Technical University were given a general FTO scale developed by T. Gjesme (1979) and a scale developed by this study's researcher to measure FTO in terms of romantic relationships. Participants were asked to rate their relationship satisfaction on a 9-point Likert-type scale. Although a general FTO was adaptive in terms of romantic relationships, a high concern for ...
Peer Victimization, Rumination, and Problem Solving as Risk Contributors to Adolescents' Depressive Symptoms Erdur Baker, Özgür (Informa UK Limited, 2009-01-01) The author examined the integration of 2 studies of literature on the development of depressive symptoms in adolescents, addressing ruminative coping styles and peer victimization. In particular, the author tested whether increasing levels of victimization and rumination along with perceived problem solving skills in Turkish adolescents are predictive of depressive symptoms. Participants were 250 adolescents between the ages of 13 and 18 years. The author conducted hierarchical multiple regression analyses ...
Activities of Daily Living, Social Support, and Future Health of Older Americans Bozo Özen, Özlem (Informa UK Limited, 2009-01-01) The authors investigated the relation of activities of daily living (ADL) and social support satisfaction to illness status 10 years later among 4,870 married older adults in the Health and Retirement Study (F. Juster & R. Suzman, 1995). The authors tested the direct and indirect effects of 1992 ADL, as well as family and friends support satisfaction and spousal social support satisfaction on 2002 illness status. The hierarchical multiple regressions found, controlling for 1992 illness status, ADL protected...
Loneliness and social dissatisfaction in Turkish adolescents Demir, Ayhan Gürbüz (Informa UK Limited, 2001-01-01) The present study is an investigation of the relationships of sociometric status, gender, and academic achievement to loneliness levels of Turkish adolescents. Participants were 370 secondary school students (186 girls and 184 boys). Data on loneliness and social dissatisfaction levels of students were collected with the Turkish version of S. R. Asher and V. A. Wheeler's (1985) Loneliness and Social Dissatisfaction Scale. Sociometric data were gathered by using a rating scale and a positive nomination measu...
Adaptive and Maladaptive Perfectionism, Adult Attachment, and Big Five Personality Traits Ulu, Inci Pinar; Tezer, Esin (Informa UK Limited, 2010-01-01) The author examined the role of anxiety and avoidance dimensions of attachment and Big Five personality traits in adaptive and maladaptive dimensions of perfectionism among 604 (377 male, 227 female) Turkish university students. The results of 2 separate multiple regression analyses yielded that adaptive perfectionism was significantly predicted by conscientiousness, openness, and extraversion. Maladaptive perfectionism was significantly predicted by the neuroticism, anxiety, and avoidance dimensions of att...

Citation Formats

Y. Khallad, “Health Risk Behaviors and Physical Symptom Reporting Among Jordanian Youths: Personality and Sociodemographic Correlates,” JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, pp. 357–367, 2013, Accessed: 00, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://hdl.handle.net/11511/63422.