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Generalized Dyson model: Nature of the zero mode and its implication in dynamics

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De Tomasi,  G
Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Max Planck Society;

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Roy,  Sthitadhi
Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Max Planck Society;

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Bera,  Soumya
Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Max Planck Society;

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Citation

De Tomasi, G., Roy, S., & Bera, S. (2016). Generalized Dyson model: Nature of the zero mode and its implication in dynamics. Physical Review B, 94(14): 144202. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.94.144202.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-002B-B43D-5
Abstract
We study the role of the anomalous E = 0 state in dynamical properties of noninteracting fermionic chains with chiral symmetry and correlated bond disorder in one dimension. These models possess a diverging density of states at zero energy leading to a divergent localization length at the band center. By analytically calculating the localization length for a finite system, we show that correlations in the disorder modify the spatial decay of the E = 0 state from being quasilocalized to extended. We numerically simulate charge and entanglement propagation and provide evidence that states close to E = 0 dominate the dynamical properties. Remarkably, we find that correlations lead to subdiffusive charge propagation, whereas the growth of entanglement is logarithmically slow. A logarithmic scaling of entanglement saturation with system size is also observed, which indicates a behavior akin to quantum critical glasses.