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The collimation of relativistic jets in post-neutron star binary merger simulations

MPG-Autoren
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Kiuchi,  Kenta
Computational Relativistic Astrophysics, AEI-Golm, MPI for Gravitational Physics, Max Planck Society;

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Shibata,  Masaru
Computational Relativistic Astrophysics, AEI-Golm, MPI for Gravitational Physics, Max Planck Society;

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2211.09135.pdf
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Pais_2023_ApJL_946_L9.pdf
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Zitation

Pais, M., Piran, T., Lyubarsky, Y., Kiuchi, K., & Shibata, M. (2023). The collimation of relativistic jets in post-neutron star binary merger simulations. The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 946(1): L9. doi:10.3847/2041-8213/acc2c5.


Zitierlink: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000C-F2DA-D
Zusammenfassung
The gravitational waves from the binary neutron star merger GW170817 were
accompanied by a multi-wavelength electromagnetic counterpart, which confirms
the association of the merger with a short gamma-ray burst (sGRB). The
afterglow observations implied that the event was accompanied by a narrow,
$\sim 5~$deg, and powerful, $\sim 10^{50}$ erg, jet. We study the propagation
of a Poynting flux-dominated jet within the merger ejecta (kinematic,
neutrino-driven and MRI turbulence-driven) of a neutrino-radiation-GR-MHD
simulation of two coalescing neutron stars. We find that the presence of a
post-merger low-density/low-pressure polar cavity, that arose due to angular
momentum conservation, is crucial to let the jet break out. At the same time
the ejecta collimates the jet to a narrow opening angle. The collimated jet has
a narrow opening angle of $\sim 4$-$7$ deg and an energy of
$10^{49}$-$10^{50}~$erg, in line with the observations of GW170817 and other
sGRBs.