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学術論文

Neural correlates of lexical-tone and vowel-quality processing in 6- and 9-month-old German-learning infants and adults

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Männel,  Claudia       
Department of Audiology and Phoniatrics, Charité University Medicine Berlin, Germany;
Department Neuropsychology, MPI for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Max Planck Society;

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Goetz_2024.pdf
(出版社版), 952KB

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Goetz_2024_Suppl.docx
(付録資料), 462KB

引用

Götz, A., Männel, C., Schwarzer, G., Krasotkina, A., & Höhle, B. (2024). Neural correlates of lexical-tone and vowel-quality processing in 6- and 9-month-old German-learning infants and adults. Journal of Child Language. doi:10.1017/S030500092400014X.


引用: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-000F-3F3F-6
要旨
We examined the neurophysiological underpinnings of lexical-tone and vowel-quality perception in learners of a non-tonal language. We tested 25 6- and 25 9-month-old German-learning infants, as well as 24 German adults and expected developmental differences for the two linguistic properties, as they are both carried by vowels, but have a different status in German. In adults, both lexical-tone and vowel-quality contrasts elicited mismatch negativities, with a stronger response to the vowel-quality contrast. Six-month-olds showed positive mismatch responses for lexical-tone and vowel-quality contrasts, with an emerging negative mismatch response for vowel-quality only. The negative mismatch responses became more pronounced for the vowel-quality contrast at 9 months, while the lexical-tone contrast elicited mainly positive mismatch responses. Our data reveal differential developmental changes in the processing of vowel properties that differ in their lexical relevance in the ambient language.