One World, Just a Dream? Effects of the Beijing Olympic Icon on Perceived Differences between Eastern and Western Culture

Rosner, Jennifer L.

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https://hdl.handle.net/2142/14653 Copy

Description

Title

One World, Just a Dream? Effects of the Beijing Olympic Icon on Perceived Differences between Eastern and Western Culture

Author(s)

Rosner, Jennifer L.

Issue Date

2010-01-06T16:20:29Z

Director of Research (if dissertation) or Advisor (if thesis)

Hong, Ying-Yi

Doctoral Committee Chair(s)

Hong, Ying-Yi

Department of Study

Psychology

Discipline

Psychology

Degree Granting Institution

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Degree Name

M.A.

Degree Level

Thesis

Keyword(s)

• Beijing Olympic Games
• intergroup differences
• Sino-American relations
• globalization

Abstract

The Beijing Olympic Games, aspiring toward “One World, One Dream,” were intended to elicit feelings of international unity. As such, once reminded of the Beijing Games, people should perceive fewer differences between cultures. Alternatively, given its competitive nature, the Beijing Games may lead people to contrast cultures and see heightened intergroup differences. Findings supported the latter process. After being primed with the Beijing Olympic icon, Chinese and American participants high in nationalism and patriotism perceived greater differences between Chinese and American cultures, compared to those low in nationalism and patriotism. Among Chinese participants who believe society is malleable, exposure to the icon increased perceived cultural differences, compared with those unexposed to the icon. Chinese participants who believe society is fixed saw similarly high levels of differentiation between the cultures, whether or not they were exposed to the icon. Implications for Sino-American relations and globalization are discussed.

Graduation Semester

2009-12

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http://hdl.handle.net/2142/14653

Copyright and License Information

Copyright 2009 Jennifer L. Rosner

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