Article (Scientific journals)
V444 Cygni X-ray and polarimetric variability: Radiative and Coriolis forces shape the wind collision region
Lomax, J. R.; Nazé, Yaël; Hoffman, J. L. et al.
2015In Astronomy and Astrophysics, 573, p. 43
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Keywords :
binaries: eclipsing; stars: Wolf-Rayet; stars: winds; outflows; stars: individual: V444 Cyg; techniques: polarimetric; X-rays: stars
Abstract :
[en] We present results from a study of the eclipsing, colliding-wind binary V444 Cyg that uses a combination of X-ray and optical spectropolarimetric methods to describe the 3D nature of the shock and wind structure within the system. We have created the most complete X-ray light curve of V444 Cyg to date using 40 ks of new data from Swift, and 200 ks of new and archived XMM-Newton observations. In addition, we have characterized the intrinsic, polarimetric phase-dependent behavior of the strongest optical emission lines using data obtained with the University of Wisconsin's Half-Wave Spectropolarimeter. We have detected evidence of the Coriolis distortion of the wind-wind collision in the X-ray regime, which manifests itself through asymmetric behavior around the eclipses in the system's X-ray light curves. The large opening angle of the X-ray emitting region, as well as its location (i.e. the WN wind does not collide with the O star, but rather its wind) are evidence of radiative braking/inhibition occurring within the system. Additionally, the polarimetric results show evidence of the cavity the wind-wind collision region carves out of the Wolf-Rayet star's wind.
Research center :
LiSRI - Liège Space Research Institute - ULiège
Disciplines :
Space science, astronomy & astrophysics
Author, co-author :
Lomax, J. R.;  Département AGO, Université de Liège, Allée du 6 Août 17, Bât. B5C, 4000, Liège, Belgium ; Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of Denver, 2112 E. Wesley Ave., Denver, CO, 80210, USA ; Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, 440 W Brooks Street, Norman, OK, 73019, USA
Nazé, Yaël  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Groupe d'astrophysique des hautes énergies (GAPHE)
Hoffman, J. L.;  Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of Denver, 2112 E. Wesley Ave., Denver, CO, 80210, USA
Russell, C. M. P.;  Faculty of Engineering, Hokkai-Gakuen University, Toyohira-ku, 062-8605, Sapporo, Japan
De Becker, Michaël  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département d'astrophys., géophysique et océanographie (AGO) > Département d'astrophys., géophysique et océanographie (AGO)
Corcoran, M. F.;  CRESST/NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Code 662, Greenbelt, MD, 20771 ; University Space Research Association, Columbia, MD, USA
Davidson, J. W.;  Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of Toledo, 2801 W Bancroft St, Toledo, OH, 43606, USA
Neilson, H. R.;  Department of Physics & Astronomy, East Tennessee State University, Box 70652, Johnson City, TN, 37614, USA
Owocki, S.;  Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, 19716, USA
Pittard, J. M.;  School of Physics & Astronomy, The University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK
Pollock, A. M. T.;  European Space Agency, XMM-Newton SOC, ESAC, Apartado 78, 28691, Villanueva de la Cañada, Madrid, Spain)
Language :
English
Title :
V444 Cygni X-ray and polarimetric variability: Radiative and Coriolis forces shape the wind collision region
Publication date :
01 January 2015
Journal title :
Astronomy and Astrophysics
ISSN :
0004-6361
eISSN :
1432-0746
Publisher :
EDP Sciences, Les Ulis, France
Volume :
573
Pages :
43
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
Available on ORBi :
since 12 January 2015

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