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Physical properties of Hi'iaka from stellar occultation data
Fernández-Valenzuela, Estela; Ortiz Moreno, Jose Luis; Holler, Bryan et al.
2021In Bulletin of the American Astronomical Society, 53 (7), p. 503.05
 

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Abstract :
[en] Two very bright stellar occultations by Hi'iaka, the largest satellite of the dwarf planet Haumea, were predicted to take place during in April 2021. Since the uncertainty on Hi'iaka's shadow path was large due to uncertainty on Hi'iaka's position with respect to Haumea, we performed an observational campaign using medium-sized telescopes to obtain high accuracy astrometric data of Hi'iaka's orbit around Haumea. The astrometric data allowed us to successfully observe the first stellar occultation on April 6[SUP]th[/SUP], with final path crossing North Africa. We only obtained one positive chord in this event from the TRAPPIST-North telescope at Oukaïmeden Observatory (Morocco), but thanks to this detection, we were able to obtain a more accurate path for the second event on April 16[SUP]th[/SUP]. The second shadow path was predicted to cross the continental US from East to West. We carried out a huge observational campaign involving more than 50 professional and amateur observatories across the US and southern Canada. The final path of this second stellar occultation moved slightly to the North of the predicted path and, as a result, we were able to obtain 5 positive chords and negative chords only from the south of the shadow. We also collected photometric data in order to obtain Hi'iaka's rotational light-curve and calculate its three-dimensional shape. The rotational light-curve was obtained by observing the unresolved system of Haumea-Hi'iaka and removing Haumea's rotational light-curve from the data. Using Hi'iaka's rotational light-curve we obtained the rotational phase at which each stellar occultation took place, which allowed us to obtain a three-dimensional model of the satellite. Preliminary results from the stellar occultation show that Hi'iaka, with a triaxial shape as suggested in previous publications, is larger than what has been thought before and with a similar albedo to that of Haumea. In this talk we will present our analysis and preliminary results of some of Hi'iaka's physical properties.
Disciplines :
Space science, astronomy & astrophysics
Author, co-author :
Fernández-Valenzuela, Estela;  Florida Space Institute (UCF)
Ortiz Moreno, Jose Luis;  Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía - CSIC
Holler, Bryan;  Space Telescope Science Institute
Vara-Lubiano, Mónica;  Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía - CSIC
Morales, Nicolas;  Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía - CSIC
Sicardy, Bruno;  Obs. de Paris
Vachier, Frederic;  Institut de mécanique céleste et de calcul des éphémérides, University of Paris
Desmars, Josselin;  IMCCE/OBSPM
Braga-Ribas, Felipe;  Obs. de Paris
Jehin, Emmanuel  ;  Université de Liège - ULiège > Département d'astrophys., géophysique et océanographie (AGO) > Origines Cosmologiques et Astrophysiques (OrCa)
Rustamkulov, Zafar;  Department of Earth and Planetary Science, Johns Hopkins University
de la Vega, Alexander;  Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University
Warner, Elizabeth;  Department of Astronomy, University of Maryland, College Park
Benkhaldoun, Zouhair;  Oukaimeden Observatory, Cadi Ayyad University
Kamin, Roxanne;  Ryan Observatory, Muddy Run
Ryan, Al;  Ryan Observatory, Muddy Run
Earls, Bernie;  Ryan Observatory, Muddy Run
Conti, Dennis;  American Association of Variable Star Observers
de Wit, Julien;  Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Burdanov, Artem;  Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Richard, Francini;  Astronomical League and American Association of Variable Star Observers
Langill, Philip;  University of Calgary
Morales, Ruben;  University of Calgary
Fraser, Wesley;  Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics
Souami, Damya;  Obs. de Paris
Lecacheux, Jean;  Obs. de Paris
Santos-Sanz, Pablo;  Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía - CSIC
Duffard, Rene;  Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía - CSIC
Alvarez-Candal, Alvaro;  Observatório Nacional
Kretlow, Mike;  Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía - CSIC
Benedetti-Rossi, Gustavo;  Observatório Nacional
Morgado, Bruno;  Observatório Nacional
Camargo, Julio;  Observatório Nacional
Rommel, Flavia L.;  Observatório Nacional
Ramos Gomes Junior, Altair;  Observatório Nacional
Assafin, Marcelo;  Universidade federal do Rio de Janeiro, Observatório do Valong
Baba Aissa, Djounai;  Center of Research in Astronomy, Astrophysics and Geophysics, CRAAG
Grigahcene, Zaki;  Center of Research in Astronomy, Astrophysics and Geophysics, CRAAG
Buie, Marc;  Southwest Research Institute
Licandro, Javier;  Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias
Alarcon, Miguel R.;  Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias
Serra-Ricart, Miquel;  Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias
Castro-Tirado, Alberto;  Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía - CSIC
Fernandez-Garcia, Emilio Jesus;  Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía - CSIC
Iglesias-Marzoa, Ramón;  Observatorio de Javalambre OAJ
Galindo, Francisco;  Observatorio de Javalambre OAJ
Pérez, Luis;  Plan Occult
González, Hugo;  Observatorio de Forcarei
Canedo, Pablo;  Plan Occult
Blanco, Oscar;  Plan Occult
Gonçalves, Rui;  Plan Occult
Rengstorf, Adam;  Purdue University Northwest
Flynn, Randy;  Squirrel Valley Observatory
Olsen, Aart;  IOTA
Hanna, Bill;  IOTA
Barnes, Jason;  University of Idaho
A'Hearn, Joseph A.;  University of Idaho
Kreyche, Steven M.;  University of Idaho
Miller, William J.;  University of Idaho
Mortensen, Lillian E.;  University of Idaho
Gibson, Thomas C.;  University of Idaho
Walker, Gary;  Maria Mitchell Association Observatory
McAllister, Georgia Stoel;  Maria Mitchell Association Observatory
Feiden, Gregory A.;  University of North Georgia
Froetschel, Joseph;  University of North Georgia
Steel, Suzanne;  University of North Georgia
Encardes, Destin;  University of North Georgia
Fisher, R. Scott;  University of Oregon
Luken, Alton;  University of Oregon
Holcomb, Eric;  University of Oregon
Caton, Daniel;  Appalachian State University
Dunford, Bob;  IOTA)
More authors (62 more) Less
Language :
English
Title :
Physical properties of Hi'iaka from stellar occultation data
Publication date :
01 October 2021
Event name :
AAS Division of Planetary Science meeting #53
Event date :
3-8 October 2021
Audience :
International
Journal title :
Bulletin of the American Astronomical Society
Volume :
53
Issue :
7
Pages :
id. 503.05
European Projects :
H2020 - 669416 - LUCKY STAR - Exploring the outer solar system beyond Neptune using stellar occultations
Funders :
CE - Commission Européenne [BE]
Available on ORBi :
since 27 October 2021

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