Loading...
Publication
Vinculação, experiências depressivas e personalidade
Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Neste trabalho, partimos das concepções de John Bowlby acerca da teoria da vinculação, e
dos principais estilos de vinculação definidos por Mary Ainsworth (seguros, evitantes,
preocupados) e tentamos depois relacionar estes conceitos com os trabalhos de Sidney
Blatt, começando neste caso por explorar a sua investigação acerca da dialéctica do
desenvolvimento da personalidade, seguindo depois para as suas implicações naquilo que o
autor denomina por experiências depressivas. Estas experiências depressivas podem ser
introjectivas ou anaclíticas. Com base numa amostra de estudantes universitários (N=88), e
utilizando a Escala de Vinculação do Adulto (EVA), o Questionário de experiências
depressivas (QED), o Inventário de problemas interpessoais (IIP-64) e o teste dos cinco
factores da personalidade (NeoFFI), procuramos perceber se existem diferenças ao nível
das experiências depressivas, dos aspectos da personalidade e da relação com os outros nos
diferentes estilos de vinculação. Em dois momentos de análise distintos, os resultados
apresentaram algumas diferenças que, embora não sendo conclusivas, reflectem o interesse
e pertinência destes temas, demonstrando-se como um pequeno contributo para a
progressiva exploração destes conceitos e das relações entre os mesmos.
ABSTRACT: In this paper, we take John Bowlby's concepts about attachment theory, as well as the attachment styles as described by Mary Ainsworth (secure, anxious-avoidant, anxious ambivalent), as a starting point, and then tried to relate this concepts with the work of Sidney Blatt, regarding not only the dialectic of personality development, but also it's implications in what is referred by the author as both introjective and anaclitical depression experiences. With a college student sample (N=88), we used the Adult Attachment Scale, the Depressive Experiences Questionnaire, the Iventory of interpersonal problems and the the personality big five factor test, and look for the differences between depressive experiences, personality and relationship among the three different attachment styles. There were two specific moments of data analysis, wich showed some differences wich, in spite on not being conclusive, come to demonstrate the interest of the cientifical investigation porsuit of this theme, and of the continuous exploration of this concepts and the relations between them.
ABSTRACT: In this paper, we take John Bowlby's concepts about attachment theory, as well as the attachment styles as described by Mary Ainsworth (secure, anxious-avoidant, anxious ambivalent), as a starting point, and then tried to relate this concepts with the work of Sidney Blatt, regarding not only the dialectic of personality development, but also it's implications in what is referred by the author as both introjective and anaclitical depression experiences. With a college student sample (N=88), we used the Adult Attachment Scale, the Depressive Experiences Questionnaire, the Iventory of interpersonal problems and the the personality big five factor test, and look for the differences between depressive experiences, personality and relationship among the three different attachment styles. There were two specific moments of data analysis, wich showed some differences wich, in spite on not being conclusive, come to demonstrate the interest of the cientifical investigation porsuit of this theme, and of the continuous exploration of this concepts and the relations between them.
Description
Keywords
Teoria vinculação Estilos de vinculação Experiências depressivas Attachment theory Attachment styles Depressive experiences