Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/55291
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Cytokine signatures associated with early onset, active lesions and late cicatricial events of retinochoroidal commitment in infants with congenital toxoplasmosis
Authors: Ana Carolina Aguiar Vasconcelos Carneiro
Ricardo Wagner Almeida Vitor
Olindo Assis Martins-filho
Ufmg Congenital Toxoplasmosis Group Brazilian 'ufmg-ctbg
Júlia Gatti Ladeia Costa
Anderson da Silva Machado
Gláucia Manzan Queiroz Andrade
Samantha Ribeiro Béla
Jordana g. Coelho-dos-reis
Eloísa A.v. Ferro
José Nélio Januário
Andréa Teixeira-carvalho
Daniel Vitor Vasconcelos-santos
Abstract: Background. Ocular toxoplasmosis is a prominent and severe condition of high incidence in Brazil. The current study provides new insights into the immunological events that can be associated with retinochoroiditis in the setting of congenital toxoplasmosis in human infants. Methods. Flow cytometry of intracytoplasmic cytokines in leukocyte subsets following in vitro short-term antigenic recall in infants with congenital T. gondii infection. Results. Our data demonstrates that whereas neutrophils and monocytes from T. gondii–infected infants display a combination of proinflammatory and regulatory cytokine profiles, natural killer cells showed a predominantly proinflammatory profile upon in vitro T. gondii stimulation. The proinflammatory response of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, characterized by the production of interferon γ (IFN-γ) and interleukin 17 in patients with an active retinochoroidal lesion, revealed the presence of IFN-γ and tumor necrosis factor α during early and late immunological events. This specific proinflammatory pattern is associated with early events and active retinochoroidal lesion, whereas a robust monocyte-derived interleukin 10–mediated profile is observed in children with cicatricial ocular lesions. Conclusions. These findings support the existence of a progressive immunological environment concomitant with the initial,apical, and cicatricial phases in the process of retinochoroidal lesion formation in infants with congenital toxoplasmosis that may be relevant in the establishment of stage-specific clinical management.
Subject: Toxoplasmose Congênita
Crianças
Coriorretinopatia de Birdshot
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: ICB - DEPARTAMENTO DE PARASITOLOGIA
MED - DEPARTAMENTO DE CLÍNICA MÉDICA
MED - DEPARTAMENTO DE OFTALMOLOGIA E OTORRINOLARINGOLOGIA
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://10.1093/infdis/jiw041
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/55291
Issue Date: 5-Mar-2016
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://academic.oup.com/jid/article/213/12/1962/2572144
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: The Journal of Infectious Diseases
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico



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