The intercalation of fluorine in various types of carbon fibers (PAN-based or pitch-based, asreceived or high-temperature treated) has been investigated at room temperature in the presence of gaseous HF. Stage-1 compounds with C2.5F to C4F compositions are obtained for 10 bar F2 pressures, whereas lower pressures (1 bar F2) lead to stage-2 compounds. Although in higher stages (≥2) the electrical conductivity is generally larger than in the pristine fiber, in stage-1 compounds a drastic increase of resistivity is observed, ρ being more than one order of magnitude larger than that of the starting material. Finally, fluorine-intercalated GICs have been found appropriate to investigate the effects of disorder and reduced dimensionality.
Tressaud, A ; Gupta, V. ; Piraux, Luc ; Lozano, L ; Marquestaut, E. ; et. al. Fluorine intercalated carbon fibers : Structural and Transport Properties.. In: CARBON, Vol. 32, no.8, p. 1485 (1994)
