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北方言語研究 = Northern Language Studies >
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アイヌ語樺太方言におけるutaraの用法

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:https://doi.org/10.14943/93116

Title: アイヌ語樺太方言におけるutaraの用法
Other Titles: The Usage of utara as an Autonomous Word in Sakhalin Ainu
Authors: 阪口, 諒1 Browse this author
Authors(alt): Sakaguchi, Ryo1
Keywords: アイヌ語
樺太方言
前方照応
総称
直示
Issue Date: 20-Mar-2020
Publisher: 日本北方言語学会
Journal Title: 北方言語研究
Journal Title(alt): Northern Language Studies
Volume: 10
Start Page: 187
End Page: 202
CiNii Research CRID: 1050566774709298688
Abstract: The Hokkaido Ainu have the dependent noun (bound morpheme) -utar, which cannot occur on its own as it must be modified with an adnominal, noun (phrase), or relative clause. However, in the Sakhalin dialect, some utarawhich corresponds to utar do not take modifiers. Sato (1987) pointed out that the uses of“utara as an autonomous word”are of two kinds: generic use and anaphoric use. This paper re-analyzed the use of utaraas an autonomous word. The main points mentioned in this paper are as follows: 1.The usage of utarais of three kinds: anaphoric, generic, and deictic uses. 2.Most instances of the use of utara mean third person plural (anaphoric use) and indefinite person (generic use). However, in quotations, utara also used as a deictic. 3.The meaning of utara in deictic use depends on whether the speaker is included or not. If the speaker is included, the utara refers to first person plural, and if the speaker is notincluded, the utara refers to second person plural.
Type: bulletin (article)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/77598
Appears in Collections:北方言語研究 = Northern Language Studies > 第10号

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