Poster (After Call) FZJ-2019-04706

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Induction of specific chromosomal rearrangements by targeting sensitive genomic loci usingI-125-labeled Triplex-forming oligonucleotides

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2019

51st Annual Meeting of the Association for Radiation Protection, WürzburgWürzburg, Germany, 9 Sep 2019 - 12 Sep 20192019-09-092019-09-12

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Abstract: Triplex-Forming-oligonucleotides (TFO) bind DNA in a sequence-specific manner and possess therapeutic potential e.g. as a carrier-molecule for Auger-Electron-Emitter (AEE) targeting specific DNA sequences in tumor cells. We established a method for the labeling of TFO with the AEE Iodine-125 (125I) and analyzed the influence of 125I-labeled TFO in SCL-II cells on gene expression, translocation frequency and protein expression of the human BCL2 gene. TFO-BCL2 binds to the BCL2 gene upstream of the 3´-end. TFO labeling with 125I was performed using the primer-extension-method. SCL-II cells were transfected with TFO via electroporation and subsequently stored at -150°C for decay accumulation. SCL-II cells transfected with 125I-labeled multi-binding TFO or non-labeled TFO-BCL2 served as controls. Monitoring of BCL2 translocations was done with Fluorescence-In-Situ-Hybridization (FISH). The utilized FISH-probes were designed to detect a characteristic t(14;18) translocation of the BCL2 gene, leading to an overexpression of BCL-2. Gene expression levels were measured via qRT-PCR. Verification of gene expression on the protein level was analyzed by Western blotting. The relative gene expression of BCl-2 in 125I-TFO-BCL2 transfected cells showed a significant up-regulation and analysis of the BCL2 t(14;18) translocation frequency revealed a significant ~ 1.8-fold increase. This increase was not reflected on the protein level.We conclude that 125I decays within the BCL2 gene facilitate the t(14;18) chromosomal translocation and that the increased translocation frequency contributes to the observed enhanced BCL-2 gene expression. Funded by Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (BMBF), Grant 02NUK005A and 02NUK043A

Keyword(s): Biology (2nd)


Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Sicherheit und Strahlenschutz, Umgebungsüberwachung,Strahlenbiologie (S-US)
Research Program(s):
  1. 899 - ohne Topic (POF3-899) (POF3-899)

Appears in the scientific report 2019
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 Record created 2019-09-16, last modified 2021-01-30