Pibxs en Emergencia
Archivos
Fecha
2014
Autores
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ISSN de la revista
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Escuela de Trabajo Social. Facultad de Ciencia Política y Relaciones Internacionales. Universidad Nacional de Rosario
Resumen
Descripción
La representación de la infancia
comienza en la modernidad, con la
construcción del Paradigma Tutelar o
de Situación Irregular. En Argentina,
se cristaliza en la Ley 10.903 de
Patronato de Menores (1919) y rige
formalmente hasta la sanción de un
nuevo marco normativo que concibe
a los niños como Sujetos de Derecho
–Convención sobre los Derechos del
Niño (1989), Ley Nacional Nº 26.061
(2005) y Ley Provincial 12.967 (2009).
Este cambio de paradigma se produce
al mismo tiempo que se afianza el
modelo neoliberal, que implicó para la
estructura social argentina profundas
transformaciones, acompañadas
por procesos de naturalización de la
desigualdad, siendo la criminalización
de la pobreza un elemento central
de esos procesos. Se refuerzan sobre
los barrios populares y los jóvenes
las ideas de peligrosidad social,
construyendo una estigmatización
que habilita intervenciones de corte
represivo. Las políticas sociales
resultan insuficientes para transformar
las condiciones de vulneración de
derechos de la población infantojuvenil,
por lo que se hace imperioso
priorizar dentro de las políticas
públicas a las niñas, niños y
adolescentes. Desde la Asamblea
por los Derechos de la Niñez y la
Juventud, impulsamos la declaración
de Emergencia Pública en Materia
de Niñez y Juventud en Rosario
[en] The representation of children begins in modern times, with the construction of the tutelary paradigm or Irregular situation. In Argentina, it crystallizes in the law 10.903 of patronage of minors (1919) and formally governed until the enactment of a new regulatory framework that conceives children as subjects of Law –Convention on the rights of the child (1989), national Act No. 26.061 (2005) and Bill Provincial 12.967 (2009). This paradigm shift occurs at the same time clinching the neo-liberal model, which involved for the Argentine social structure deep transformations, accompanied by processes of naturalization of inequality, the criminalization of poverty as a central element of these processes. Reinforce the ideas of social dangerousness, constructing a stigma that enables cutting repressive interventions on neighborhoods and youth. Social policies are insufficient to transform the conditions of violation of the rights of the child and juvenile population, so it is imperative to prioritize public policies to the girls, boys and adolescents. From the Assembly for the rights of children and youth, we promote the Declaration of public emergency in the field of childhood and youth in Rosario
[en] The representation of children begins in modern times, with the construction of the tutelary paradigm or Irregular situation. In Argentina, it crystallizes in the law 10.903 of patronage of minors (1919) and formally governed until the enactment of a new regulatory framework that conceives children as subjects of Law –Convention on the rights of the child (1989), national Act No. 26.061 (2005) and Bill Provincial 12.967 (2009). This paradigm shift occurs at the same time clinching the neo-liberal model, which involved for the Argentine social structure deep transformations, accompanied by processes of naturalization of inequality, the criminalization of poverty as a central element of these processes. Reinforce the ideas of social dangerousness, constructing a stigma that enables cutting repressive interventions on neighborhoods and youth. Social policies are insufficient to transform the conditions of violation of the rights of the child and juvenile population, so it is imperative to prioritize public policies to the girls, boys and adolescents. From the Assembly for the rights of children and youth, we promote the Declaration of public emergency in the field of childhood and youth in Rosario
Palabras clave
Infancia, Derechos del niño, Argentina, Childhood, Rights