Derivation and well-posedness for asymptotic models of cold plasmas
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2024Derechos
© 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
Publicado en
Nonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods and Applications, 2024, 244, 113539
Editorial
Elsevier
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Palabras clave
Cold plasma asymptotic model
Nonlocal wave equation
Well-posedness
Wave-breaking
Resumen/Abstract
In this paper we derive three new asymptotic models for a hyperbolic-hyperbolic-elliptic system of PDEs describing the motion of a collision-free plasma in a magnetic field. The first of these models takes the form of a non-linear and non-local Boussinesq system (for the ionic density and velocity) while the second is a non-local wave equation (for the ionic density). Moreover, we derive a unidirectional asymptotic model of the latter which is closely related to the well-known Fornberg-Whitham equation. We also provide the well-posedness of these asymptotic models in Sobolev spaces. To conclude, we demonstrate the existence of a class of initial data which exhibit wave breaking for the unidirectional model.
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