Kinematics of Shot-Geophone Migration

Date
2005-04
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Description
Abstract

Prestack migration methods based on data binning produce {\em kinematic artifacts}, i.e. coherent events not corresponding to actual reflectors, in the prestack image volume. Shot-geophone migration, on the other hand, generally does not produce such artifacts when events to be migrated arrive in the data along non-turning rays. This condition is required for successful implementation via wavefield depth extrapolation (``survey sinking''). In contrast to prestack migration methods based on data binning, common image gathers produced by shot-geophone migration exhibit the appropriate semblance property in either offset domain (focussing at zero offset) or angle domain (focussing at zero slope), when the migration velocity is kinematically correct. Thus shot-geophone migration may be a particularly appropriate tool for migration velocity analysis of data exhibiting structural complexity.

Description
Advisor
Degree
Type
Technical report
Keywords
Citation

Stolk, Christiaan C., de Hoop, Maarten V. and Symes, William W.. "Kinematics of Shot-Geophone Migration." (2005) https://hdl.handle.net/1911/102036.

Has part(s)
Forms part of
Published Version
Rights
Link to license
Citable link to this page