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Structure and Stability of Molecular Crystals with Many-Body Dispersion-Inclusive Density Functional Tight Binding

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Mortazavi,  Majid
Theory, Fritz Haber Institute, Max Planck Society;

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Tkatchenko,  Alexandre
Theory, Fritz Haber Institute, Max Planck Society;
Physics and Materials Science Research Unit, University of Luxembourg;

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SI_DFTB3+vdW_Molecular-Crystals.pdf
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Citation

Mortazavi, M., Brandenburg, J. G., Maurer, R. J., & Tkatchenko, A. (2018). Structure and Stability of Molecular Crystals with Many-Body Dispersion-Inclusive Density Functional Tight Binding. The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, 9(2), 399-405. doi:10.1021/acs.jpclett.7b03234.


Cite as: https://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0000-3F6A-4
Abstract
Accurate prediction of structure and stability of molecular crystals is crucial in materials science and requires reliable modeling of long-range dispersion interactions. Semiempirical electronic structure methods are computationally more efficient than their ab initio counterparts, allowing structure sampling with significant speedups. We combine the Tkatchenko–Scheffler van der Waals method (TS) and the many-body dispersion method (MBD) with third-order density functional tight-binding (DFTB3) via a charge population-based method. We find an overall good performance for the X23 benchmark database of molecular crystals, despite an underestimation of crystal volume that can be traced to the DFTB parametrization. We achieve accurate lattice energy predictions with DFT+MBD energetics on top of vdW-inclusive DFTB3 structures, resulting in a speedup of up to 3000 times compared with a full DFT treatment. This suggests that vdW-inclusive DFTB3 can serve as a viable structural prescreening tool in crystal structure prediction.